Answered: 3. b) Give the common names of the…

3. b) Give the common names of the above structures and indicate whether they contain an aldehyde of a ketone functional group. Structure Name Aldehyde or ketone?

Chemistry In Focus

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337399692

Author:Tro, Nivaldo J.

Publisher:Tro, Nivaldo J.

Chapter6: Organic Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6SC

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: give the IUPAC names

A: An acid chloride (or acyl chloride) is an organic compound having the functional group of -COCl.…

Q: what test can be used to distinguish ethanol and 3 pentanone?

Q: What is the IUPAC name of the compound (Note: It is not a benzene ring)

A: The systematic naming of organic compounds depends on IUPAC nomenclature rules. There are some rules…

Q: Draw the structure of any secondary alkyl halide and give the IUPAC name of the compound

Q: Draw a structure containing a ketone functional group with a molecular formula of C3H6O.

A: Given that : We have to draw a structure containing a ketone and an aldehyde functional group with a…

Q: Which of the following test can distinguish 2-propanol from butanal? O Fehling's test O Nal in…

A: Chromic acid test

Q: What is the IUPAC NAME of the structure? *

A: Given the structure of a compound and we are asked to write the IUPAC name for it.

Q: 2. Draw all possible the structural formula and give the IUPAC name of the following compounds: a.…

A: Structural formula are the formula of the compounds consisting of the atoms constituting that…

Q: Give the IUPAC name of the structure

A: IUPAC nomenclature is the naming of a compound according to international rules.

Q: How would you distinguish between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohol in the laboratory?

A: In a primary (1°) alcohol, the carbon atom that carries the -OH group is only attached to one alkyl…

Q: The term used for benzene ring when it plays as a substituent.

A: The chemical formula of benzene is C6H6. It is the cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon with three…

Q: How many aldehydes and ketones contain a benzene ring and have formula C,H;O. What are their names…

A: A question based on nomenclature that is to be accomplished.

Q: Give the IUPAC names of the given structure

A: To write the IUPAC naming for the given Compound :-

Q: Whats the name of this structure?

A: By converting given structure into molecular form and using IUPAC rules we can determine name.

Q: Is 2-Phenylphenol, arene or alcohol in functional group?

A: A functional group is a specific group of atoms or bonds within a compound that is responsible for…

Q: Please explain the chosen letter. Which is NOT a physical property of alcohols or phenols? a.…

A: An alcohol is a compound containing hydroxyl group attached to carbon atom.and phenol contains…

Q: Write properties of ether. Name the primary functional group of thiols. Explain comprehensively

A: Ether is a class of organic compound with C-O-C linkage.

Q: Draw the structure for 3-methylcyclohexanone :

A: 3-methyl cyclohexanone is also known as tetrahydro-m-cresol as its common name and for commercial…

Q: give structure and correct name 3-methylbutane

Q: Draw an ester with the formula C3H6O2 AND Draw the structures for a specific aldehyde and a…

A: To Solve this problem we have to draw the structure formula of the given molecular formula .

Q: Write the similarities and differences of alcohols, ethers, and phenols. Preferably, in table form.

A: There are following similarities between Alcohols, phenols and ethers - Alcohols Phenols Ethers…

Q: Identify the name of the functional group presented

A: Functional groups are the specific group of atoms present in a compound that are responsible to…

Q: Give the IUPAC names

A: IUPAC nomenclature rules for alkenes: 1) Identify the longest continuous carbon chain. 2) Identify…

Q: Please provide the IUPAC name and COMMON NAME of the given structure.

A: IUPAC nomenclature is used for naming the organic compound as recommended by international union of…

Q: acetyl chloride + 3-methylbutanol = ?

A: Given that : We have to predict the product of the following reaction : acetyl chloride +…

Q: My questions are: How to draw a hexane ethyl acetate 1:1 structure. a. Mention the…

A: Interpretation- Draw the structure of hexane ethyl acetate at 1:1 and mention functional group also…

Q: What is the name of this as a substituent

A: In chemistry, the organic compounds are named as per the rules provided by IUPAC. IUPAC provided a…

Q: Give the IUPAC name for attached alcohol ?

A: The IUPAC naming is done for compounds for which certain rules need to be followed which are given…

Q: What is the IUPAC name of this structure?

A: The IUPAC name of the compound can be written on the basis of the number of carbon atoms in the main…

Q: Draw a structure containing an alcohol but no alkene functional group with the molecular formula…

A: C3H6O When we Calculate the degree of unsaturation of this Molecular formula , we get that ; The…

Q: Provide the IUPAC name for this compound.

A: The given compound is a hydrocarbon and contains alkene functional groups. The number of the carbon…

Q: What are the structures of both constitutional isomers formed in dehydration of…

A: A question to sketch the structure of two constitutional isomers formed by dehydration of…

Q: What are the common names for (a) 1-propoxybutane and (b) 2-ethoxybutane?

A: The common name of 1-propoxybutane is butyl propyl ether.

Q: Name this benzene derivative. (Note: Ph = the phenyl group.) Ph- CHO

A: Benzene derivative: The name of this derivative is benzaldehyde.

Q: Classify each terpene and terpenoid in attached (e.g., as amonoterpene, sesquiterpene, etc.).

A: Given compound,

Q: Please name and draw 9 polyfunctional compounds that has azide as principal functional group

A: Azide is the anion with the formula N3- . Acyl azides are prepared by reaction of nitrous acid and…

Q: Give the IUPAC name of these alkyl halides

Q: Draw the structure of any secondary alkyl halide and give the IUPAC name of the compound.

A: Alkyl halides are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of H atom of alkane by…

Q: Draw a structure for each of the 2-ethyl-4-iodoaniline:

A: The given name is 2-ethyl-4-iodoaniline.

Q: their IUPAC names?

Q: Explain why a carboxylic acid is not considered to be both a ketone and alcohol?

A: A question based on organic compounds, which is to be accomplished.

Q: Please give the IUPAC and any common names of the following organic compounds

A: The IUPAC name of the compound can be written on the basis of the main carbon chain, functional…

Q: Define Ingenol ?

A: Ingenol is a drug applied to the skin to treat actinic keratosis (thick, scaly growths on the skin…

Q: Explain about carbonyl compounds with a detailed look at aldehydes and ketones ?

A: Carbonyl compounds are important in organic chemistry.

Question

100%

1015MSC Chemistry of Biological Systems I| 2021
3. b) Give the common names of the above structures and indicate whether they contain an aldehyde
of a ketone functional group.
Structure
Name
Aldehyde or ketone?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

General Physical Properties of Organic Compounds

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

General, Organic and Biochemistry- Laboratory Manual 3. Identify the folowingcompounds as a(e) alcohol, ether, amine, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, amide, or aromatic compound: Famil Molecule Famil oleueH-CH3 CH2-CH2 CH3 C OH H3C-CH2 он CH2_-CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 O CH3CH2CNH2
1. Are hydrocarbons soluble or insoluble in water? Give a brief explanation. BII|U X2| X² | → fx | ® I D Ix Normal 2. Which hydrocarbon group is the least reactive, why? BIIIU X2| X² | → EEE fx| Normal 3. Write the balanced equation for calcium carbide (CaC2 ) reacting with water to give off ethyne (acetylene) when reacted with water. You should be able to figure out the other product in this reaction. Normal BII|U X2| X²| → EEE 4. How many grams of acetylene would be given off if the limiting reagent in the reaction is calcium carbide and you start with 2.00 g? fw CaC2 = 64.1 g/mol fw C2H2 = 26.0 g/mol Show work. Make sure your answer is clearly indicated, and circle your answer if you upload an image of your work. Normal BIIIU X2| X² | → EEE fx| 5. Draw two resonance structures for benzene (C6H6). Upload an image (.heic or .jpg file) or your structures.
Aldehydes and ketones can be named in a systematic way bycounting the number of carbon atoms (including the carbonylcarbon) that they contain. The name of the aldehyde orketone is based on the hydrocarbon with the same number ofcarbon atoms. The ending -al for aldehyde or -one for ketoneis added as appropriate. Draw the structural formulas for thefollowing aldehydes or ketones: (a) propanal, (b) 2-pentanone,(c) 3-methyl-2-butanone, (d) 2-methylbutanal.
A docs.google.com/forms/d/e o Q2) For the following compounds provide the systematic names: * CH3CH2-0-CH2CH3 CH3-CH=CH2-COOH Ph-COOCH3 Ph-OH (CH3)2 CH-CH,ОН 1 Add file Q3) write and draw the main difference between each pairs? * 1- Alcohol and Ether 2- Carboxylic acid and ester 1 Add file Submit This form was created inside of University of Information Technology and Communications (UOITC). Report Abuse II
What functional group distinguishes each of the following hydrocarbon derivatives? a. halohydrocarbons b. alcohols c. ethers d. aldehydes e. ketones f. carboxylic acids g. esters h. amines Give examples of each functional group. What prefix or suffix is used to name each functional group? What are the bond angles in each? Describe the bonding in each functional group. What is the difference between a primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohol? For the functional groups in ah, when is a number required to indicate the position of the functional group? Carboxylic acids are often written as RCOOH. What does COOH indicate and what does R indicate? Aldehydes are sometimes written as RCHO. What does CHO indicate?
Classify the following alcohols as primary, secondary, or tertiary: a. b. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH c.
Which of the following compounds have both a ketone and an ester functional group? مل للمه OH IV 0 OH 0= > = ||| مام 0 OH
Draw all aldehydes and ketones with the formula C₅H₁₀O
This molecule is a(n): HC = CH – CH3 | НаС — сн — сHз O amine O alkene O alkane O ether
Draw the product of the reaction between a ketone and an alcohol. Include all hydrogen atoms in the product. རྐང་པའི H* +1 mole equiv. CH, HỌ CH, CH Select Draw Rings More G c Q2Q Erase How would you classify the product of the reaction? Note that a hemiacetal formed from a ketone is also called a hemiketal; an acetal formed from a ketone is also called a ketal. 00 The product is a ketone. The product is a hemiketal. The product is an alcohol. The product is a ketal.
H3C-CH₂ The compound shown here is classified as what type of organic compound? -CH₂-CH3 A) ether B) ester C) alcohol D) ketone E) carboxylic acid +
Identify which of the following statement(s) is/are true. (f) Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters all contain a carbonyl group. (g) A compound with the molecular formula of C3H6O may be either an aldehyde, a ketone, or a carboxylic acid. (h) Bond angles about the carbonyl carbon of an aldehyde, a ketone, a carboxylic acid, and an ester are all approximately 109.5°. (i) The molecular formula of the smallest aldehyde is C3H6O, and that of the smallest ketone is also C3H6O. (j) The molecular formula of the smallest carboxylic acid is C2H4O2.