3. Assume that there is a decrease in consumer confidence in the small open economy of Economica. The decline in consumer confidence causes consumers to save more for the future. Use graphs to explain what happens to net foreign investment and the real exchange rate. Label all your axes and curves.
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- 1. What is the difference between economic growth and economic development? 2. What is unemployment, and what are the labor market indicators? 3. What is the difference between inflation and deflation? 4. Whatisaggregatedemandandaggregatesupply? 5. Whatiscurrencyappreciationandcurrencydepreciation? 6. What is the flexible exchange rate and fixed exchange rate? 7. What is balance of trade and balance of payment? 8. What is trade surplus, trade deficit, and balanced trade? 9. What is fiscal policy and what is monetary policy? Question 2-In 5 to 10 lines, write about the great depression of the 1930's. Question 2 You just need to carry out research on your own.Please Draw a diagram for Saving and Investmetn in a small open economy. Assume the world real interest rate is BELOW the closed equilibrium interest rate for a random country that you drew. Is this country a foreign borrower or foreign lender in the world? Please explain what the intuition for the investment and savings functinos.. Like the say for a Home investors and the Home savers. Please draw out an image i am a visual learner and that is what will help me understand it best.4. Assume no government and no international trade in a country. Show that measured savings is identical to measured investment.
- If the value of a nation’s imports exceeds the valueof its exports, which of the following is NOT true?a. Net exports are negative.b. GDP is less than the sum of consumption,investment, and government purchases.c. Domestic investment is greater than nationalsaving.d. The nation is experiencing a net outflow ofcapital.1. What explains how the dollars per euro exchange rate will change in the future if the exchange rate is wxpected to rise. 2. What is addressed by the USMCA? 3. Country A has a GDP of 60,000,000 and country B has a per capita of 2,000. If the populations of countries a and b are 40,000 and 20,000 respectively, which country is most developed based on per capita GDP? 4. how can a difference in Gini coefficients for the United States and china be interpreted 5. which of the following trends have followed globalization?The current account includes changes in a. net exports, net foreign investment income, and import transfers. b. net flows of goods and changes private consumption spending. c. net transfers of non-financial assets and flows of goods and income. d. net foreign investment income, net exports, and net transfers. e. net transfers, net derivatives, and net investment income.
- Suppose there is a slowdown in economic activity worldwide and many foreign governments decide to increase government spending to stimulate their economies, what happens to the following? Please indicate whether the following variables rise, fall or remain unchanged. a. World interest rate b. World investment demand c. Domestic investment d. Trade balance of domestic economy e. Real exchange rate of domestic economyprovides some hypothetical data on macroeconomicaccountsforthreecountriesrepresented by A, B, and C and measured in billions of currency units. In Table, private household saving is SH, tax revenue is T, government spending is G, and investment spending is I. a. Calculate the trade balance and the net inflow of foreign saving for each country. b. State whether each one has a trade surplus or deficit (or balanced trade). c. State whether each is a net lender or borrower internationally and explain.The ‘current account’ includes records of a country’s: Select one: a. net exports. b. net primary income. c. net secondary income. d. All of the above are included in an economy’s current account.
- If foreigners want to invest more in the American economy______?Group of answer choices 1The exchange rate increases (the US $ appreciates). 2The exchange rate is unaffected. 3The exchange rate decreases (the US $ depreciates). 4The exchange rate could decrease (the US $ depreciates) or it could increase (the US $ appreciates).If U.S. net exports are negative, then net capital outflow is A. negative, so American assets bought by foreigners are greater than foreign assets bought by Americans. B. positive, so foreign assets bought by Americans are greater than American assets bought by foreigners. C. positive, so American assets bought by foreigners are greater than foreign assets bought by Americans. D. negative, so foreign assets bought by Americans are greater than American assets bought by foreigners.A6 “Commodity-rich Australia is one of the very few countries to receive an economic growth upgrade by the International Monetary Fund, after the global outlook was slashed due to war in Ukraine and soaring inflation.” (Financial Review, 11 April 2022). “Australia’s economy has received a boost from the surge in the price of commodities such as gas, iron ore, coal and wheat”, said IMF division chief for Australia, Harald Finger. a. Assume that Australia’s economy is in its medium-run equilibrium (i.e. Y_t = Y_n and u_t = u_n) where Y_t represents the level of output in year t; u_t is the unemployment rate in year t; u_n is the natural rate of unemployment. Use the multiplier model diagram to illustrate the impact on Australia’s GDP from an increase in net export due to increase in commodity prices. Show the output gap in your graph.