3. A binary sequence, 01...., formatted using bipolar-AMI is transmitted over a noisy channel. The received waveform that contains an error is shown below. Locate the position of this error and identify the transmitted data bit pattern.
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- A(n) _____ operation transforms a 0 bit value to 1 and a 1 bit value to 0.in hamming coding system(7,3) shown as ; 3 test bit and 7 total bit (test+data) and test bits are shown as (c1,c2,c3...) or (p1,p2,p3...) bit series coded in haming(15,4) is recieved as 0011001110111000(p1,p2,....,d11) on reciever side according to this bit series; what is the (d1,d2,...d11) ?IV For a bit stream 0110010 1, sketch the waveforms for (1) NRZ-I (i) Manchester Note: (i) For NRZ-I and differential Manchester, assume that the signal level for the previous bit at the start is negative. (ii) For pseudoternary, assume that the most recent preceding '0' bit has a positive voltage. (ii) Differential Manchester (iv) Pseudo ternary
- QS: Draw phase change with time for GMSK modulator transmitting the data stream 1110100100011 Assume the data rate is 1 kKbps and maximum phase change per bit is 7/2.Show, with the help of timing diagrams, how the binary data 101101 will be transmitted using the following encoding schemes. Assume a bit interval of 1 msec, and a positive voltage level just before time t-0. (a) NRZ-L (b) NRZ-I (c) Differential Manchester (d) Polar RZ (e) AMI(a) Input to a computer is done from a keyboard using UART serial data transmission. By referring to ASCII code in Figure Q5(a), draw the serial data transmission waveform diagram for the characters of "BEEY 1303, MIS" and label the bits. Ignore the parity bit. 0011 0000 0100 1111 0110 1101 0011 0001 0101 0000 n 0110 1110 0011 0010 0101 0001 0110 1111 0011 0011 R 0101 0010 0111 0000 0011 0100 0101 0011 0111 0001 0011 0101 0101 0100 0111 0010 6. 0011 0110 0101 0101 0111 0011 0011 0111 0101 0110 0111 0100 0011 1000 0101 0111 0111 0101 0011 1001 0101 1000 0111 011O 0100 0001 0101 1001 0111 0111 0100 0010 0101 1010 0111 1000 0100 0011 a 0110 0001 0111 1001 D. 0100 0100 0110 0010 0111 1010 0100 0101 0110 0011 0010 1110 0100 0110 0110 0100 0010 0111 G 0100 0111 e 0110 0101 0011 1010 0100 1000 0110 0110 0011 1011 0100 1001 0110 0111 0011 1111 0100 1010 h. 0110 1000 0010 0001 0100 1011 0110 1001 0010 1100 L. 0100 1100 0110 1010 0010 0010 0100 1101 0110 101i 0010 1000 0100 1110 1 0110 1100 0010…
- 1. Figure depicts a UART serial data transmission from a keyboard to a computer.The character input from the keyboard is “Best”. By refering to the ASCII code table,draw the serial data transmission waveform diagram for the characters and label the bit.Ignore the parity bit.(Note: The transmitted data bits start with LSB and ends with MSB)5. Perform the following functions:a. What will be the parity of the data signal to send as even parity:10100111001b. (0101)BCD = (---?---)2 = (---?---)Excess-3 = (---?---)GrayFor the bit stream 101101010, describe and sketch the waveforms for each of the codes below: (i) NRZ-L (ii) NRZ-I (iii) Manchester (iv) Differential Manchester (v) Bipolar RZ Assume that the signal level for the preceding bit for NRZ-I was high.
- Please follow the steps for successive approximation technique to find a 8-bit encoding on a system with voltage ranging from 0V to 15V for the following two analog voltages (a) 5V and (b) 10V.17. Find the LRC for the data blocks 11100101 01110011 10101001 01110100 and determine the data that is transmitted. Use an even parity bit for the block. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 The data that is transmitted:(2) In asynchronous transmission, why do we keep the number of data bits between the start bit and stop element in a range of 5 to 8 in general? (3) Which steps in PCM lose information in general so that the analog data cannot be fully recovered?