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- Qutestion 3 Solve this problem using the incremental Benefit - Cost ration with, expected life of 10 years and rate of return of 10% Alternative A Initial cost $50,000 Annual maintenance cost $4,000 Estimated annual benefit $15,000 Alternative B Initial cost $30,000 Annual maintenance cost $3,000 Estimated annual benefit $9,000 a. Select B with B/C=1.14 b. Select B with B/C=1.41 c. Select A with B/C=1.14 d. Reject A with B/C=1.14Question 4 Which increment should be examined first in incremental rate of return analysis, if MARR = 9.0%? Do-nothing A First cost Annual benefit Life ROR A-B O A-C O B-C OB-A 0 0 10 yrs $5,500 895 10.0% B C $3,000 $7,000 531 1,164 12.0% 10.5% D $3,000 408 6.0%For this problem, consider the five mutually exclusive investment alternatives, A through E, with incremental analysis. Do nothing is not an alternative. |A C Capital $55,000 $90,000 $45,000 $30,000 $70,000 investment Annual $30,000 $40,000 $25,000 $15,000 $35,000 expenses Annual $50,000 $52,000 $38,000 $29,000 $45,000 revenues Market value at $10,000 $15,000 $10,000 $11,000 $15,000 ΕΟΥ 10 IRR ??? 7.4% 26.7% 46.0% 9.2% Useful Life in 10 |10 10 10 10 years When applying incremental analysis, the base alternative is identified, and then the first incremental comparison should be which of the following? Assume the MARR=10%. Choose the correct answer below. The first letter is the base alternative and the second letter is the next alternative in the analysis. A. D - C В. Е - D C. E - A D. D - B E. D - A
- What is the best alternative using incremental Analysis? Use MARR = 15% A B C Capital Investment $ 2,000 7,000 4,200 Annual Revenues 3,200 8,000 6,000 Аппиal Costs 2, 100 5, 100 4,000 Market Value at the end of useful life 100 600 420 Useful Life (in years) 10 10 10 The correct ranking of Alternative is Blank 1 Select Alternative Blank 2 Note: Do not put comma, unit of measure and limit your answer to two decimal places. Ex: A-B-C3) A and B are mutually exclusive projects.. What MARR has to be for A to be chosen? A B Initial cost Useful life Annual benefit Salvage value Rate of return $30,000 6 years $8,577 $0 18%lyr $50,000 6 years $8,577 $29,098 12%/yr a) MARR<8.4% b) MARR< 6.4% c) 8.4%A city is planning to renovate their current facility with hi-tech computerized systems. Four plans are proposed by the engineers. Each plan will save $950,000 annually but their cost is different. The benefits will last for 30 years. Based on a benefit-cost analysis what should the agency do, if i = 10%? Initial Cost Annual O & M A $7,250,000 $90,000 B D E F C $6,000,000 $6,500,000 $7,500,000 $8,000,000 $5,500,000 $110,000 $140,000 $80,000 $150,000 $60,000 FOCUS2. Two alternatives, a flexible manufacturing cell and fixed automation, have different cost and revenue characteristics as follows: Flexible Cell Fixed Automation Investment S2,500,000 б уears S800,000 in first year; increasing by $100,000 each year thereafter $300,000/year $1,500,000 3 years S800,000/year Life Gross cash savings s100,000 in the first year; decreasing to S80,000 in second year and S70,000 in third year Cash disbursement MARR 20% 20% Assuming "repeatability" and service needed for 6 years, show which alternative is preferred using the method of rate of return.The five mutually exclusive alternatives shown below are under consideration for improving visitor safety and access to additional areas of a national park. If all alternatives are considered to last indefinitely, determine which should be selected on the basis of a rate of return analysis using an interest rate of 10%. A B C D E_ First cost, $ millions -20 -40 -35 -90 -70 Annual M&O cost, $ millions -2 -1.5 -1.9 -1.1 -1.3 Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.A project is being planned that has an initial investment at time 0, annual revenuesand expenses, and a salvage value at the end of the project lifespan (20 years). The financialvalues are summarized below:Initial investment amount at time 0 $150,000Estimated annual revenue $34,500 per yearEstimated annual expenses $8,700 per yearEstimated salvage value at end of lifespan $10,000Minimum attractive rate of return (MARR) 15%a. Calculate the capital recovery amount CR(i%).b. Using the annual worth (AW) method, determine whether purchasing the equipmentis economically justified.c. Repeat part (a) using the internal rate of return (IRR) method based on annual worth(AW).d. Using the present worth (PW) method, determine the break-even time period afterwhich purchase of the equipment generates a profit. (Find N when PW = 0) year period.Kiwidale Dairy is considering purchasing a new ice-cream maker. Two models, Smoothie and Creamy, are available and their information is given below. (perform all calculation using 5 significant figures, and give your final answer to 1 decimal place). (a) What is Kiwidale's MARR that makes the two alternatives equivalent? Use a present worth comparison. Creamy First Cost 40,000 Service Life 12 years Annual profit 12,000 Annual operating cost 3,720 Salvage value 5,400 A MARR which makes the two alternatives equivalent in term of PW is Smoothie 15,000 12 years 4,700 1,400 2,2507) Margaret has a project with a $28 000 first cost that returns $5000 per year over its 10-year life. It has a salvage value of $3000 at the end of 10 years. If the MARR is 15 percent, what is the present worth of this project?A city has developed a plan to provide for future municipal water needs. The plan proposes an aqueduct that passes through 150 meters of tunnel in a nearby mountain. Two alternatives are being considered. The first proposes to build a full-capacity tunnel now for $556 000. The second proposes to build a half capacity tunnel now and a second identical half-capacity tunnel in 20 years. Each of half capacity tunnel costs $402 000. The maintenance cost of the tunnel lining for the full-capacity tunnel is $40 000 every 10 years, and for each half-capacity tunnel it is $32 000 every 10 years. The friction losses in the half-capacity tunnel will be greater than if the full-capacity tunnel were built. The estimated additional pumping costs for each half-capacity tunnel will be $2 000 per year. Using present worth method and a 7% interest rate, which alternative should be selected? Give typing answer with explanation and conclusionSEE MORE QUESTIONS