1.If you deposit $100 in a bank account and the reserve ratio is 20 percent. a.What is the minimum amount of money banks will be required to keep in reserves? How much loans can banks make at most? What is the money multiplier? How much money can be created from $100 of reserves? b.lf the fed raises the required reserve ratio to 30 percent. What is the minimum amount of money banks will be required to keep in reserves? How much loans can banks make at most? What is the money multiplier? How much money can be created from $100 of reserves?

1.If you deposit $100 in a bank account and the reserve ratio is 20 percent. a.What is the minimum amount of money banks will be required to keep in reserves? How much loans can banks make at most? What is the money multiplier? How much money can be created from $100 of reserves? b.lf the fed raises the required reserve ratio to 30 percent. What is the minimum amount of money banks will be required to keep in reserves? How much loans can banks make at most? What is the money multiplier? How much money can be created from $100 of reserves?

ECON MACRO

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337000529

Author:William A. McEachern

Publisher:William A. McEachern

Chapter14: Banking And The Money Supply

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3.5P

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a. Distinguish between legally required reserves and excess reserves. b. Why don’t banks hold a 100 percent reserves? How is the amount of reserves bank hold related to the amount of money the banking system creates? c. Define the term money multiplier? d. Assume that Lucky Bank is required to hold a 10% deposits as reserves, and there is a $3000 increase in demand deposits. Calculate the money multiplier? How much additional new demand deposits couldthe $3,000 deposit support?
1. You deposit $100 of currency into your account. Explain what happens to reserves , checkabledeposits, and monetary base? 2. Explain what the shadow banking system is and how it works. 3. Your bank has the following balance sheet:Assets LiabilitiesReserves $70 million Checkable deposits $200 millionSecurities $50 millionLoans $130 million Bank capital $50 millionIf the required reserve ratio is 10%, what actions should the bank manager take if there is anunexpected deposit outflow of $50 million? Explain your answer. 4. Explain and demonstrate graphically that if the central bank pursues targeting a monetaryaggregate, it is likely to lose control over the interest rate. 5. In the market for reserves, the federal funds rate is equal to the interest rate paid on excessreserves. Explain and demonstrate graphically the effect of an open market sale on the federalfunds rate.
Before October 2008, if the Fed were to increase the discount rate so that it was much higher than the federal funds rate, eventually reserves would have decreased and the money supply would have decreased. O reserves would have increased and the money supply would have increased. reserves would have decreased and the money supply would have increased. O reserves would have increased and the money supply would have decreased.
1. A customer puts his money in the amount of 1,500,000 into a bank deposit. If these deposits are kept as bank reserves, then it is known that the bank has a reserve ratio of 5%. What is the total deposit in the banking system? And how much has the money supply increased? 2. A bank with a minimum reserve of 25% has a total bank reserve of 100,000,000 without any excess reserves.a. What is the money multiplier? What is the money supply in circulation?b. The central bank made a new policy in which the required reserves / minimum reserves fell to 20%. What is the impact on bank reserves and the impact on the money supply 3. Show through the diagram the impact of a decrease in the minimum wage on the balance of wages, labor supply, labor demand, and the number of unemployed! Explain! 4. The minimum reserve / reserve requirement set in a country is 20% assuming the bank does not keep excess reserves. The central bank has a goal of expanding the economy by increasing the money supply by 40…
he banking system has $8,000 in reserve, $72,000 in loans, and $80,000 in deposits. Currently the reserve requirement is 10%. a. If the Fed lowers reserve requirement to 5%, the banking system converts all excess reserves to loans, but borrowers return only 50% of these funds to the banking system as deposits. What is the maximum amount of loans the banking system could make
You take Rs. 400 you had kept under your mattress and deposit it in your bank account. If this Rs. 400 stays in the banking system as reserves and if banks hold reserves equal to 10 percent of deposits, ( A ) y how much does the total amount of deposits in the banking system increase? (B ) By how much does the money supply increase?
suppose the reserve requirement is 10 percent and the balance sheet of the peoples national bank looks like the accompanying example.ASSETSvault cash - $20,000deposits at fed - 30,000securities - 45,000loans - 120,000LIABILITIESchecking deposits - $200,000net worth - 15,000answer the following:A. what are the required reserves of people national bank? does the bank have any excess reserves?B. what is the maximum loan that the bank could extend?C. indicate how the banks balance sheet would be altered if it extended this loan.D. suppose that the required reserves were 20 percent. if this were the case, would the bank be in a position to extend any additional loans? explain
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ou just deposited $4,000 in cash into a checking account at the local bank. Assume that banks lend out all excess reserves and there are no leaks in the banking system. That is, all money lent by banks gets deposited in the banking system. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. If the reserve requirement is 1212%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable bank deposits? $ If the reserve requirement is 44%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable deposits? $ Increasing the reserve requirement the money supply.
How do banks create new deposits by making loans, and what factors limit the amount of deposits and loans they can create? When a bank makes a loan, The amount of loans and new deposits that a bank can create is limited by OA it creates a new deposit for the person who receives the loan; the banks' excess reserves, the desired reserve ratio, and the currency drain ratio O B. the Fed prints more dollar bills; the speed at which the Fed can increase the quantity of bills in circulation and the desired reserve ratio O C. the Fed creates a new deposit for the bank; the bank's total assets and total liabilities O D. the Fed creates a new deposit for the bank; the amount of excess reserves and the desired reserve ratio O E. it creates a new deposit for the person who receives the loan; the banks total assets and total liabilities
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Humongous Bank is the only bank in the economy.The people in this economy have $20 million in money,and they deposit all their money in Humongous Bank.a. Humongous Bank decides on a policy of holding100% reserves. Draw a T-account for the bank.b. Humongous Bank is required to hold 5% of itsexisting $20 million as reserves, and to loan outthe rest. Draw a T-account for the bank after ithas made its first round of loans.c. Assume that Humongous bank is part of amultibank system. How much will money supplyincrease with that original $19 million loan?