. The sequence below used the sequence in “1” and encountered a point mutation: TAC-CTA-CGT-AGG-GTT-TAC-ACC-ACA-AGC-CGT-TGG- AAT -GTG-CCA-AAG-TTG-CAG-TGA-AGG- TGA-TGC-TAG-TGA-AAG-CTA-GAT-AGG-GCT-TAT-ATG-AGA-TTT-CGC-CCC-CGA-TAC-GAT-TTG- CTG-AAT-AGA-CTC-GAT-GAA-TCG-CGC-GAT-GTT-ACT a. Determine the mRNA produced by transcription: b. Determine the amino acid sequence after translation (USE “-“ TO SEPARATE AMINO ACIDS, NO SPACES): c. What is the type of point mutation that occurred? A. Nonsense B. Silent C. Missense

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Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.