Whats The Difference Between Conservative Ideologies And Conservatism

Marxist concept of power argues that the class who holds the means of production is the ruling class. By the middle of the 19th century, the ruling class was the bourgeoisie who owned the means of production and whose societal concerns were the preservation and the ownership of capital and the value of property. In the Middle Ages, the bourgeoisie usually was a self-employed businessman. The majority of them were the merchants and bankers and they were considered as middle class. During the 18th century, the bourgeoisie became the supporters of the liberal ideology who were in favor of the minimal government intervention on the economy and against the rule of divine right. Marxists criticize the liberal values, especially liberal democracy which they argue, under capitalist ideology, liberal democracy is class-based and therefore can never be participatory or democratic. It is referred as “bourgeois” democracy because it is only representing the rights of the bourgeoisie.

Ideology is the belief of people’s ideas. Everyone has different opinions about ideas and it can often lead up to problems, debates, and etc. There is nothing wrong with ideology because it is the opinion of one and there is no right and wrong in opinions. However, I do believe that it can cause issues with the actions of others. In my opinion, ideological division is a problem and in a way it is to a major extent.

Marx dismissed the relevance of all but two of these classes, the bourgeoisie and the proletariat, because they didn't have any real impact on society as a whole. They weren't in a position to exploit labor. His theory focuses on the conflict and antagonism between those who owned the modes of production, the bourgeoisie, and those who were forced into selling their labor to them, the proletariat. As Marx saw it, "class is about the transfer of surplus (profit) from below and the exercise of power from above". The class with the means of material production also has the means of intellectual control. Those in charge have a political doctrine to control their interests, at whatever cost. This led to what Marx terms "brain colonization". The concept of ideology was used in the defense of capitalism. It was a strategy used to support the system and keep the workers concerns quieted. Liberalism was the ideology used by the bourgeoisie. Marx said, "Liberal ideology is used to blind the workers to the injustice of exploitation". It was an official veil to persuade the masses that they are free by extolling the myths of progress to them. They argued that since slavery was no longer used for labor, the workers were indeed free. The workers were also told to find happiness and freedom through religion for their material conditions were as

Marxist-Leninists holds communistic world view. Their main belief is that everyone should be equal and capitalism is evil in its very nature. Theologically speaking, they are very atheistic; rather, they hate the idea of supernaturalism itself. They think super naturalistic events cannot be put under control and thus is unneeded in the fair and equal society of proletariats. Philosophy of Marxist-Leninist is very special. They say that synthesis from thesis and antithesis is their philosophy. This means there will always be a thesis that is challenged by a antithesis and synthesis occurs to merge thesis and antithesis. The outcome will then become thesis and meet another antithesis. Proletariat morality is moral system of Marxist –Leninism which basically says if the action was for the

Conservatism has two schools of thought that are separate – social and economic conservatism. A conservative can be one or both. Economic conservatism focuses on freedom of economic policy. Social conservatism favors stringent social and moral legislation. Examples of conservative policy include: economic policy and economic freedom are more important than funding social programs, government should regulate aspects of society related to issues of morality and our social lives (drugs, abortion, gay marriage), not being in favor of anything perceived to be a handout to those who are not deserving (government sponsored healthcare, immigration and welfare), letting most business, economic and taxing matters self-regulate, and funding a strong military force.

Marxism, also known as Socialism, and Communism, is “the political, economic, and social principles and policies advocated by a man known as Karl Marx; it is especially: a theory and practice of socialism including the labor theory of value, dialectical materialism, the class struggle, and dictatorship of the proletariat until the establishment of a classless society” (merriam-webster.com). Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels are responsible for “Marxism,” an ideology that has been adopted by so many all around the globe. The main philosopher and the man who is credited to most for the development of Marxism, was Marx himself. The scholar, social researcher, antiquarian and progressive, Karl Marx, is quite easily the most persuasive communist mastermind to develop in the nineteenth century (historyguide.org). Although he was so profound, these remarks were only made after his death. In spite of the fact that he was to a great extent overlooked by researchers in his own lifetime, his social, monetary and political thoughts increased quick acknowledgment in the communist development after his passing in 1883 (historyguide.org). For example, until as of late a large portion of the inhabitants on the planet lived under administrations that claim to be Marxist (historyguide.org). This very success, has meant that the first thoughts of Marx have regularly been altered and his implications adjusted to an awesome assortment of

Political ideology is known to be a set of ideas on a broad range of issues concerning government and politics and the public policies used to achieve its goals. Ideologies are used to describe and understand the world as it is through human nature, historical events, realities in the present, future possibilities, and reaching social, economic and political ideals (Jost, Federico and Napier, 309). Conservatism, anarchism and feminism all have attributes of political ideology and are relevant to modern American politics when it comes to the issues they are concerned with such as political, economic, social and individual views. Each ideology can be very different when it comes to their beliefs and solutions, but they each also have some similar characteristics.

Conservatives generally go with the perspective that less is more. For example, most would agree with the argument that less government action is a better approach for society as a whole. Rather than promoting the idea of social equality, like the Liberal perspective, they promote social inequality. Liberals usually have the perspective that the government should help

The Marxist Theory is the idea of the German philosopher, Karl Marx. Society is basically divided into three different classes: the Aristocracy, the Bourgeoisie, and the Proletariat. The Aristocracy is the royalties, they have control over everything and everyone; they will do anything to keep their rank and power. The Bourgeois have control over the economy and the workers. They set the trends and sometimes manipulate beliefs and laws for their benefits. These people are extremely wealthy and aspire to become even more affluent; which leaves very little for the Proletariat. At the very bottom of the hierarchy is the

Political ideology is more or less an outline of a voters political morals and beliefs. Most Americans associate them self’s with a political ideology, Politicians associate with ideologies as well to better communicate with the voters and to get their vote. The two prime ideologies in America are conservatives and liberals. Conservatives want limited government when it comes to making fiscal and moral decisions, and big government when it comes to enforcing Christian values such as denying equal rights for marriage and the removal of abortion. Other conservative views include believing in individual self-reliance, tradition, laws and morality, low taxes and social affairs. While Liberals largely support justice and equality, and oppose government regulations on civil liberties. Among equality liberals believe in strong government, freedom from government intervention in social conduct.

Ideology is a dominant set of beliefs and values within our society, where certain ideas are reinforced and guide society in different ways. An example would be the specific characteristics of an individual or a social group. Ideology is often defined as a body of ideas that reflects the beliefs and interests of a nation or political system (Oxford English Dictionary, 2014). It is a way of looking at everything, for instance it is used to look at issues, social change and justice. The definition of ‘ideology’ is a fluid one because it can change, but there is just something underpinning it such as the belief that the poor are lazy people that have not worked hard enough in their lives. This means that there is no set or agreed definition of ideology. This is because the changing of ideologies have emerged many times in society, such as following the industrial revolution that occurred in the 19th century, which had class politics and the change in society resulting in capitalism, post-industrial society, social movements and contemporary ideologies for social change and social work are then discussed in the context of globalisation. Ideologies really matter due to the reason that in

Liberalism is a theory that claims to have certain benefits that it does not provide. Karl Marx believes that the founders have liberalism did not understand that human nature and predicted the actions of society incorrectly. Marx uses history to explain what needs to happen in the future, his interpretation of human nature is more accurate. Marx decides to write the Communist Manifesto to apply Marxism for Communism is only applied Marxism. The Manifesto gives a summary of Communism so that it can be better understood and can be applied. Marx explains the history of classes and often states that the Liberalist view is incorrect in their studies, Marx’s theories are more accurate and provide better understanding of the current situation.

Marxist theory in general is that they believe that capitalism can only thrive though the explerations of the working class, Marxist believes that they’re a clear link between human nature and the way we operate in a capitalist society. Marxist believes that capitalism is not only an economic system but is also a political system, Marxist believe that a key role in the control of the proletariat is the use of alienation in all aspects of society ; this provides the bourgeoisie with a supple mass of workers who do not mind working for external rewards of a constant wage.

Conservatism is an ideology of representative democracy. They believe in a lot of different things such as personal responsibility, a limited government, free markets, individual liberty, traditional American values, and a strong national defense. They also think the government's role should be to provide people with freedom necessary for them to achieve their own goals. Conservative policies generally want the individual to solve their own problems. A free market produces more economic growth, more jobs, and higher standards of living than any other systems and excessive

Due to the fact that Conservatism and Socialism are separate ideologies, they consequently have a lot of apposing statements, beliefs and values. For example, one of the basic differences can be seen in their founding beliefs of human nature – such as, stated in source A, “conservatism has a pessimistic view of human nature that sees humans as being imperfect” – they believe that no matter how hard you try, or how much effort is expended, man can never be perfect. Individuals are thought to be imperfect on every level; psychologically, morally and intellectually. Socialism has a differing view, as written in source B; “socialism has an optimistic view of human nature” – socialists believe that humans are inherently good, consequently opposite to that of conservatism.