Lab 1 - Exercise 1: Data Interpretation Dissolved oxygen is oxygen that is trapped in a fluid, such as water. Since many living organism requires oxygen to survive, it is a necessary component of water systems such as streams, lakes and rivers in order to support aquatic life. The dissolved oxygen is measured in units of parts per million (ppm). Examine the data in Table 4 showing the amount of dissolved oxygen present and the number of fish observed in the body of water the sample was taken from; finally, answer the questions below. Questions 1. What patterns do you observe based on the information in Table 4? As the Dissolved oxygen increases so does the number of fish that are observed, until the ppm gets up to 14 then the …show more content…
The lines would start by going up until it gets to 12 then would begin to bounce around from increase to decrease. 8. Interpret the data from the graph made in Question 7. The increase of oxygen does not necessarily mean the fish will keep up with it. Too much oxygen can be harmful to the fish so you would need a certain amount per area of fish. A constant flow of oxygen going throughout the water habitat. Lab 1 - Exercise 2: Percentage Error In the questions below, determine the percentage error. Show your work on all problems. 1. A dad holds five coins in his hand. He tells his son that if he can guess the amount of money he is holding within 5% error he can have the money. The son guesses that he is holding 81 cents. The dad opens his hand and displays 90 cents. Did the son guess close enough to receive the money from his father? 0.81 - 0.90 x 100% 0.90 0.09 x100% 0.90 0.1x100% = 0.9% He does get close enough 2. A science teacher tells her class that their final project requires the students to measure a specific variable and determine the velocity of a car with no more than 2.50% error. Jennifer and Johnny work hard and decide the velocity of the car is 34.87 m/s. The teacher informs them that the actual velocity is 34.15 m/s. Will Jennifer and Johnny pass their final project? 34.87 – 34.15 x100% 34.15 34.87 – 34.15 = 0.72
The expectation for the aquatic system is that not only would the fish probably survive, but also the pondweed. The reasoning behind this prediction is a direct result of maintaining abiotic factors conducive to the fishes’ survival through occasionally
In the Mississippi River delta, 13,000 square kilometers of ocean are in an Oxygen Minimum Zone (OMZ), as of 2014. OMZs, or hypoxic zones, are caused by an excess of nutrients (nitrate, nitrite, ammonium, and orthophosphate) that come from the Mississippi watershed. These nutrients cause an increase in the number of algae found in the water, creating algal blooms. When the algae die, they sink to the bottom of the ocean and decompose, removing dissolved oxygen from the water. When the dissolved oxygen concentration in the water dips below 2 parts per million (40% of the usual concentration), that portion of water is said to be in an OMZ. This forces fish and shrimp to leave the oxygen depleted area,
As we all know, efforts to reverse declination of worldwide fish stocks resulting from over fishing has led to an exploitation of the world’s fisheries. Nearly a third of the marine fish stocks has been overfished thereby influencing the destruction of ocean ecosystems. Secondary to over fishing is climate change. Increasing global temperatures coupled with increasing levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) is changing the marine landscape as we know it. Severe changes in ocean pH, temperature and salinity may in effect significantly reduce or eliminate populations of oxygen producing phytoplanktons. These single cell organisms produce more than 70 percent of oxygen as a byproduct of photosynthesis. Ensuring the long-term sustainability of our ocean
Humans often use fertilizers in order to increase product production and ensure a healthy crop. In recent years it has been found that large amounts of artificial nitrogen in fertilizer has been used to increase the overall crop rates, to meet the demands of the increased growth rates within the human population ( Zhang, Wang, and Wu 2014). Based on these findings we were lead to question why or if increased levels of fertilizer impair aquatic ecosystems. Therefore we conducted research to find the correlation with increased levels of fertilizer and algae production. To conduct our research we obtained three samples from Dolese Pond, and within two of these samples fertilizer was added. After the fertilizer was added, measurements of dissolved oxygen, within each sample, were then taken over a course of four weeks. Our results offered that within the initial measurements the control held the least amount of dissolved oxygen while the sample with the added 10 mL of fertilizer yielded the highest amounts of dissolved oxygen. Dissolved oxygen concentrations need to be maintained within bodies of water due to the fact that this oxygen is needed to support life while preserving the health for the overall aquatic environment (Bailey and Ahmadi 2014).
Ocean acidification is a result of global warming; it is a problem that even though there are efforts being made to reverse and decrease the effects of it, it is not enough. What influences the freshwater acidification is the careless spilling of chemicals and waste onto freshwater habitats contaminating and modifying the life the organisms have being living for generations. Once the water is evaporated and returned to the atmosphere, it will create the acid rain that influences the acidity of the water. Acidification of natural water ecosystems is a matter that due to constant contamination needs to be addressed and studied. To provide evidence of the effects a low pH has on the development of fish, zebrafish will be used as a model fish.
The acidification of the ocean has had many effects on fish. There are 3 different types of male fish. The dominant males court females, satellite males help dominant males and sneakers try to sneak into nests when females are spawning. Recently, fish’s reproductive behaviors have been changing in CO2 rich water. Scientists conducted an experiment to see how the reproductive behaviors had changed and noticed that the fish spawned less frequently in acidic water. Although they spawned less, the fish were more productive and dominant males did not need the help of satellite males. In addition, the amount of fertilized eggs went from 38 percent to 58 percent in acidic water.
To esteem the author’s writing compendious, or succinct, is merely a chimera, from which no inspiration is derived, in order to formulate an exegesis. The execrable work is, at best, pithy and laconic. I cannot suppress my penchant for utilizing a posteriori knowledge, with such a paucity of information; thus, I cannot deduce (infer), but conjecture. The author limns a verdurous, sun-drenched idyll of peace and concord, by virtue of omitting unpalatable facts.
Once upon a time, there was a wealthy young woman. She loved to shop and enjoyed using her dad's money on the most lavish, opulent brands. Her name was Dora, named after the cartoon in which one can learn Spanish. As a child, she loved animals and the company they provided. Dora walked for hours all over the city of New York to find the animal that she needed to be complete... She went home everyday sad unable to find the pet of her dreams. Sometime later, she saw a store named, “Laden's Pet Palace.” The second she walked in the scent of fresh a bleach-filled her nostrils. The scent froze her at the door.
Mary had gotten up, making herself a breakfast wrap and coffee. The only way she could get it down was through loads of creamer. She wasn't a coffee fan, she preferred Tea, Hot Coca, and Apple Cider, but she needed the energy so she chugged it. She sent a snap to Ashton, wanting to be the first person he hears from in the morning! Just another cute little idea from inside her 'I dont want a relationship, even though I really want you.' Mind. Its not like she not wanted a relationship, and day by day Ash was making her want to take things a little further. Each time he got close it was like electricity. She maybe was taking this can't date thing to seriously. She had been extremely kind to everyone since highschool. Maybe she could have
As a malevolent demon of bad luck, P’lst feels as though she should ignore the little feather on a string in favor of witnessing the results of her hard work. It twitches in the corner of her vision, mocking her, and she is sorely tempted to pounce on it to ensure it understands her superiority. She must ignore it. Thankfully, the feather slides off the dining room table and out of her line of sight, leaving her alone to concentrate on her future victory. The cat continues to observe the landscape outside the window from the safety of the dining room table. She glances across towards the clock on the microwave in the conjoined kitchen.
Overfishing has been a problem that we have faced for centuries. The thought that modern fishing technology was what had done damage turns out to be completely wrong. It explains as to why many types of sea animals have come close to extinction and why some have already become extinct. The practice of overfishing destroys the environments of marine life and causes an abrupt change within the food chain. Constantly fishing for particular species means soon that kind of fish will be extinct. Because of this, there must be measures put in place to allow fishes to re-populate. Though there have been some improvements made throughout the recent years, overfishing is still drastically growing. Sustaining the amount of fishing being done will
“Dammit Eric!” I huffed as i smacked him upside the head. He had just outed me to Hyde and Donna.
Isaac Daniels woke up to a loud bang. He jerked awake and looked around, taking in his surroundings. The room was pitch black, save the moonlight leaking in through the windows of the large cabin. However, something was definitely different than when he had fallen asleep. When he had fallen asleep, the lights were indeed off, but the room felt hot and muggy compared to the relatively cool environment he was in before he fell asleep. Isaac always had the thermostat cranked down wherever he went. Growing up in the south where it was always hot, led him to the deep appreciation for keeping the inside temperature cold. He got up and felt his way to the wall where his hand brushed against the light switch. He flipped the switch up and down
Step Daddy Cade then rolled his lazy ass out of bed about an hour later settling down on the couch next to me and together we watched Jerry Springer. Jerry had on a group of midget Klansmen who blamed all the other races for them being little. It was quality television, if there ever was any.
Aeration rate was inversely correlated with daily shrimp production (kg/ha/d) (p = 0.0432, r = -0.36) and positively correlated with FCR (p = 0.0452, r = 0.36); While it was not correlated with all other shrimp production parameters and water temperature parameters (P > 0.05). It is obvious that higher aeration rates are needed when dissolved oxygen levels decrease. This decrease is inversely affecting shrimp growth, survival and production, and is increasing the FCR. The correlations of all shrimp performance and water temperature parameters with pond surface area to volume ratio were not significant (P > 0.05) which agrees with what was observed by Prapaiwong and Boyd (2012b)