Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar (glucose). It is a common disease. It has both environmental and genetics determinants. Some of the causes of type two diabetes are gaining weight, eating foods or drinks with sugar, lack of exercise, stress, stress hormones. These are the environmental causes and people can withstand these by the way they live. People do not have control over genetics. Type 2 affects chromosomes 20, 17, 13, 12, and 7. The pancreas produces insulin. The body needs insulin for glucose to go into the cells for energy. If the pancreas does not make enough insulin, glucose builds up in the bloodstream. It leaves the cells starved for energy. Type 2 diabetes has many
There are many different causes of Type 2 Diabetes, the two main causes of Type 2 Diabetes are genetics, this means that if an individuals parent has Type 2 Diabetes, their child is at a higher risk of contracting the disease also. Lifestyle factors such as having an unhealthy diet and lack of exercise are a cause of Diabetes.
There are three main causes to developing Type 2 Diabetes. The most common is insulin resistance. Insulin is a hormone that comes from the pancreas. The pancreas secretes this hormone to the bloodstream, where it then circulates to give sugar to the cells within our body. Glucose is extremely important, it is the main source of energy for our cells that make up our muscles and other tissues. Glucose is able to enter the cells with the help of insulin. Insulin lowers the amount of sugar in your bloodstream so as the sugar levels drop, the secretion of insulin from your pancreas does as well. However, in Type 2 diabetes the process does not always work as it should and sugar often builds up in your blood stream. (Staff, Mayo Clinic 2016) You do not have to be insulin resistant to develop this type of diabetes though. A second cause could be your family history and genetics, as it can be hereditary. Just because your mother or father had this type of diabetes does not mean that you are guaranteed to develop it, but you become much more likely to. As of right now researchers are not sure which genes carry the risk, but research is being done to figure out the genetic
Diabetes is a disease that causes their sugar levels to rise higher than average. Type 2 is the most common form of diabetes. It can affect the way our body handles glucose, a kind of sugar, in the patients bloodstream. Over time the pancreas isn't able to keep up and can't make enough insulin to keep their blood glucose at average levels.
Type 2 diabetes is a disease that stops a person from producing insulin which regulates the blood sugar. Type 2 diabetes isn't genetic and is caused by unhealthy eating, not exercising and an unbalanced diet. There is a cure for type 2 diabetes, which includes injecting yourself with insulin, and by changing your eating habits and exercising daily it can contribute to a more faster recovery.
Diabetes is a long term illness that causes a person’s blood sugar levels to become too high. There are two types of diabetes which are type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is when the body immune system attacks and destroys the cells that produce insulin. Type 2 diabetes is when the body doesn’t produce enough insulin or the body cells do not react to insulin.
Type II Diabetes Mellitus is an adult-onset diabetes that affects 90% of the diabetes patients. It is when the body does not recognize the insulin being produced by the pancreas, or not enough is produced. Insulin is a hormone that causes different cells to take up glucose for energy. Resistance to insulin causes the build up of glucose in the blood, which causes improper functions of cells and blood circulation, damage to nerves and blood vessels. The prevalence of type II diabetes is highest in African Americans among ethnic and racial groups. African American type II diabetic populations have tripled in 1993 when compared to 1963.
Type 2 diabetes is typically caused by genetics and environmental factors, but also is caused by excess weight and inactivity such as gaining too much weight and lack of exercise. Type 2 diabetes is seen often in adolescents twenty years old and younger because children and teenagers are commonly known to gain weight and fail to exercise as often as they should. When it comes to diabetes and the different types, weight is a huge factor.
Diabetes is chronic disease that affects how the body uses glucose (sugar). The foods we eat (carbohydrates) that include glucose are then broken down by the chemicals in the stomach, and from there the bloodstream absorbs the sugars from the gastrointestinal tract. As soon as the glucose level rises in the blood it activates the pancreas to make insulin and release it into the bloodstream. The insulin then gets hold of the glucose in your blood and sends it to your other cells (such as the muscle cells and brain cells) so it could be used as energy. Type two diabetes is the effect of the body not creating enough insulin to keep blood glucose levels in the normal range. The glucose is less so it’s not able to enter the cells and do its job which is to get the surgars out of our blood. This is when insulin resistance kicks in, when you have more than enough or too much gllucose in your blood, your pancreas needs to make more insulin to take the extra glucose out of your blood. When your pancreas works overtime to get all the extra glucos out of your blood and deliever it to your other cells, can cause your pancreas to wear out from working to produce extra insulin and no longer be able to produce enough insulin to keep blood sugar levels normal. Everyone needs blood needs glucose but it can damage the body over time when it is too high. In type 2 diabetes the body doesn’t create enough insulin for the pancreas or the cells in the body don’t identify the insulin that is
Type 2 Diabetes is also called Non Insulin Dependent Diabetes. In this type, body does not use insulin adequately and become resistant to even high levels of insulin. This leads to high blood sugar margins which can cause adverse effects if left untreated. There are many risk factors which can be responsible for the progression of the disease. Obesity is the root cause for the type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, People having type 2 diabetes are at risk for gain in weight due to many causes or factors including:
Type 2 diabetes is a physiological, long-term disease which affects how the human body controls its glucose level. Type 2 diabetes is caused when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin. Insulin is a naturally occurring internal secretion which the pancreas produces and releases when food is consumed. The body becomes resistant to insulin when a person has type 2 diabetes; this powers the pancreas to work harder to shuffle more insulin. Over time this can harm cells in the pancreas, eventually preventing it from producing insulin. If enough insulin is not produced or if the body does not use it efficiently, glucose builds up in the bloodstream, causing the body’s cells to starve for energy. Some of the symptoms of type 2 diabetes are constant hunger, fatigue, weight loss, excessive thirst, frequent urination, dry mouth, itchy skin and blurry
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder caused by a combination of both genetic and lifestyle factors, characterized by changes in the body’s reaction to insulin and the
the biology side of type 2 diabetes: type 2 diabetes Unlike people with type 1 diabetes, the bodies of people with type 2 diabetes make insulin. But either their pancreas does not make enough insulin or the body cannot use the insulin well enough. This is called insulin resistance . When there isn 't enough insulin or the insulin is not used as it should be, glucose (sugar) can 't get into the body 's cells. When glucose builds up in the blood instead of going into cells, the body 's cells are not able to function properly. Other problems associated with the buildup of glucose in the blood.
Diabetes type 2 is caused by a number of things. One of these is genetics. Diabetes is one of the diseases that can be passed down the family line. This means that if there is someone suffering from diabetes in your family, you have to be checked regularly to ensure that you do not get the disease or are able to prevent the complications that may arise from having diabetes. It is true that a lot of people who have type 2 diabetes due to genetic reasons do not know it and therefore are that much more likely to suffer from its complications.
Type II diabetes is known as “insulin resistant” or the pancreas not making enough insulin. Some things that can cause this form of diabetes are: being overweight, too much glucose from the liver or mixed messages from cells. Of course children can get it but it comes from childhood obesity. Diabetes can even be genetic; although some people get it and it doesn’t run in their families. Other ways to get diabetes can be health related, but a person’s age and ethnicity may have something to do with it.
The genetics causes of Type I and Type II diabetes stem from elevated blood glucose levels. Type I diabetes is an autoimmune disease characterized by b -cell destruction, usually leading to an absolute insulin deficiency (Dahlquist 5). Type II diabetes extends from primarily insulin resistance with relative insulin deficiency to primarily defective insulin secretion with insulin resistance.