Tundra Essay

Arctic tundra can be found circling the North Pole and reaching far enough south to reach the coniferous forests of the taiga. The arctic tundra is most known for its cold, dessert-like conditions. It experiences

The tundra, which comes from the Finnish word, tunturi, which means treeless, is the coldest terrestrial biome known to biologists (University of California Museum of Paleontology). Located in the northern hemisphere, between 55° and 70° North, the Tundra covers about 20% of Earth’s surface (S). Although tundras can be found in many of the continents, most notably, the Northern Alaska, Canada and Greenland Tundra and the Scandinavian Montane Birch forest and grasslands stand out the most (Gardella). They are all large tourists attractions disply nature’s ability to thrive in the harshest environments. Winters in the tundra have an average temperature of -30° F, due to its high altitude. However, the average temperatures in the tundra during

The article “the inuit paradox” starts off with an Inupiat woman describing the most common foods that she consumed growing up in an Inuit community in which foraging is necessary for survival. She describes that the traditional Inuit diet focused primarily on meat that was foraged from the environment.

The tundra is one of the cooldest land biomes on the planet. Due to the high winds and the permafrost there are no trees becuase it dosent allow the growth of deep roots. All the producers and othe need to get adapted to the cold temperatures, little sun and short growing season to stay alive. The tundra is considered a poor enviroment thats low in resources. The dead minerals get recycled by othe decomposers like the slime molds, fungi, and bacteria. Rain increases photosynthesis and decomposition. Air pollution kills lichen in the cold tundra. The warmer climates allow trees to invade the shade out the small tundra plants. And warmer temperatures can increase decompositon, while releasing more CO2 into the air causing mor global

All organisms can be divided into autothrops, which produce their own food, and heterothrops, which need to get their food from somewhere else.

Permafrost is very vulnerable to changes in air temperature and different snow coverages making it extremely sensitive to climate change. As the permafrost is melting, it continues to amplify the already rapidly increasing rate of global warming because it is releasing heat-trapping elements that are stored in the soil and the ice into the atmosphere. In the Beringia Upland Tundra, average temperatures in the year 2050 are expected to be 3.5-7 degrees fahrenheit higher than what current temperatures are at now. With this happening, the permafrost will continue to melt unless humans reduce the amount of heat-trapping emissions being let into the atmosphere (Hagenstein). Through warmer climate is increased evaporation, lakes are getting severly smaller and permafrost is thinning. As the climate warms, shrubs are entering into the tundra. In some circumstances and places, shrubs are taking place of other tundra vegetation such as lichen. Caribou depend on lichens for food in the winter since the tundra does not produce much food in the winter. A decline of lichen can cause a negative slope of growth and and numbers of these animals, and can possibly lead to extinction in this region. If caribou don't survive, then other animal species in this region will not be able to evolve and thrive since caribou are a solid food source for them

Polar bears are just one kind of animal you can find on the tundra did you know the tundra is the coldest biome of them all? The climate, producers, and consumers, are all parts that make up the tundra.

If you don’t have food how are you going to survive? Inuit hunt seals and very rarely they hunt clams. Haida hunt deer and most of the time they hunt samen.

The Tundra has a bunch of animals including, arctic foxes (secondary consumer) , polar bears (secondary consumer), gray wolves (secondary consumer), caribou, snow geese (primary consumer), musk-oxen (primary consumer) , reindeer (primary consumer) , arctic heir (primary consumer), Cygni (secondary consumer) , and walrus (secondary consumer). There are many plants in the Tundra also, Bearberry (producer) , Labrador Tea (producer) , Diamond leaf (producer) , Arctic moss (producer) , Artic willow (producer) , Caribou Moss (producer) , Tufted Saxifrage (producer) ,an Pasque Flower (producer).a symbiotic relationship is, Lichen appears moss-like, but it actually represents a symbiotic relationship between a fungus and an algae. The fungus is "fed" sugars by the photosynthetic alga and the alga receives protection from the fungus. The food pyramid consist of four levels the first level being the plants and producers, (1,500,000 ki) second will be primary consumers (150,000 ki) secondary consumers (15,000 ki) and then the top consumers (1,500

The pink blooms on tall stakes, also known as Fireweed, often blanket the land in this region and when the flowers turn to cotton, it is a sign that winter is around the corner. As the 90 degree heat of summer comes to an end, the 70 degrees below zero of winter highlight the beauty of the northern lights, tundra, forest and mountains. Look up and Denali Mountain rises 20,310 feet above sea level as the highest peak in North America. This summit is company to 6 million acres of the Denali National Park and Grizzly Bears. This particular bear is abundant in the Talkeetna Mountains and the metal gold is present in the creeks and valleys.

This tundra region spans an area of 26 million hectares. Around 24.2% of the land is covered by slow-growing forest. The remaining area is dominated by bogs, fens, and thousands of small lakes and ponds. Two-thirds of the area in this region is covered by muskeg, a type of acidic soil.

In the northern part of the earth and the upper slopes of all mountains all over the world, a unique biome called tundra exists. Tundra is one of the coldest and harshest biomes of the world. The winters are long and cold, and the summers are short and cool. Tundra is far from the equator; therefore, Tundra soil is generally poor in nutrients. Since the biome is covered in snow throughout the year, the arctic tundra doesn’t seem like a place where plants and animals can survive. Yet, plants and animals are able to survive, thanks to their special adaptations. In fact, it isn’t the freezing temperature that they fear; it is us, human. Today, tundra faces lots of threats and problems because of human. One of the major problem is Global

Canada Geese are herbivores whose diet changes depending on the habitat in which they are residing (“Canada Goose”, 2011). The most common food source for the Canada goose is grass, however, they also consume grains, berries (“Canada Goose”, 2011), agriculture crops such as wheat, and vegetation found near the water, such as cattails (Link, n.d.). Canada geese are somewhat particular during their food selecting process. They select protein-rich foods that will increase their energy intake, however, they will not discriminate against a less nutritious source of vegetation if it is located near the water, as waterfront environments are the Canada goose’s preferred habitat (Conover, 1991).

The main problem is global warming. If the temperatures get any warmer the ice will become water and overflow the land. Also, the tundra is a fragile place for anyone. The snow and ice later will melt and create a disaster for us, the plants, and many other animals. Even though there are a few species living in the tundra, they can’t produce in the

The petite stream is the only guide, slithering nimbly on – almost like a snake. The clouds are mighty; they are too dense to see the holy, cerulean sky. Stretching up to try and touch this sky are monolithic towers, which overshadows anyone who passes. Moss clenches onto them, their humdrum green tops merging together. They are quite daunting: their lanky structure, over hanging ledges (that threaten to give way any moment) – everything about the wild stone pillars are awe striking, and great.