Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. Loan Package
ACC/561
Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. Loan Package In week three, Learning Team E presents a loan package for public held company, Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc., in business for over 100 years. Tootsie Roll is a manufacturer of confectionary products. In addition to sales in the United States, Tootsie Roll’s profits grew in Mexico, Canada, Europe, Asia, South and Central America. This loan package consists of three sections: Financial Ratios, Corporate Strategy-2008 Project: Capital Expenditure, and Loan Approval’s Effect on Tootsie Roll Industry, Inc. Financials.
Comments on Financial Ratios and Company Financial Position Selected financial ratios were calculated and are summarized in
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Although debt to total assets has risen slightly, the amount of current liabilities has dropped by $4M and the cash debt coverage ratio has improved. This shows that Tootsie Roll can handle taking on a loan for $15M. When looking at profitability from 2006 to 2007, the ratios show that performance suffered. Profit margin, return on assets, and earnings per share have all dropped. However, net cash provided by operations exceeds 2006 amounts and almost matches that of 2005. Taking all of these ratios into account, Tootsie Roll’s financial standing is strong but could be improved by taking on a loan and investing wisely.
Justification for Loan: Corporate Strategy 2008 According to Tootsie Roll’s annual report (Kimmel et al., Appendix A, 2009), the organization has a forward financial make-up and historically upholds a conservative financial policy. The organization employs the services of professional money managers and supports investment policy guidelines while stressing quality and liquidity to reduce latent loss exposures in the event of adverse events. As shown in the ratios chart, working capital has increased by $13M. Maturities of short-term investments and cash flow from operations are projected to be sufficient to sustain the company’s overall financing needs, including capital expenditures. The following corporate strategic plan identifies a project that needs financial backing. How will the requested $15M loan be budgeted in 2008? A strategic
Fierce competition in the confectionery industry means Tootsie Roll must innovate in order to maintain strong sales. The company does so by reinvesting in its operating assets and creating new products. In 2013, Tootsie Rolls spent $16 million upgrading plant equipment and added Cry Baby Chews, Naughty or Nice Pops, and Andes Creme de Menthe Trees to its product line. Special promotions aimed at the company’s high volume customers also boosted sales.
Let’s look at the balance sheet for Tootsie Roll in more detail. First, the assets on a balance sheet are listed by how easy it is for the asset to be converted into cash. The easiest asset to convert to cash is listed first and the hardest to convert is listed last. The ease which an asset can be converted to cash is called liquidity.
Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. has been engaged in the manufacture and sale of confectionery products for 113 years. Our products are primarily sold under the familiar brand names: Tootsie Roll, Tootsie Roll Pops, Caramel Apple Pops, Child’s Play, Charms, Blow Pop, Blue Razz, Cella’s chocolate covered cherries, Tootsie Dots, Tootsie Crows, Junior Mints, Junior Caramels, Charleston Chew, Sugar Daddy, Sugar Babies, Andes, Fluffy Stuff cotton candy, Dubble Bubble, Razzles, Cry Baby, Nik-L-Nip and EI Bubble.
“Tootsie Roll’s good fortunes are an accumulation of many small decisions that were probably made right plus bigger key decisions, such as acquisitions, that have been made right, and a lot of luck.” Mel Gordon, CEO – Tootsie Roll, 1993
9 This document mentions relatively little outside of avoiding illegal actions, and says nothing of the environment or ethical questions like child labor. Tootsie Roll holds a Corporate Sustainability Rating of 50 out of 100 via CSRHUB,10 and has steadily stayed within this range. With the private nature of the company and the lack of public information paints Tootsie Roll Industries as a neutral company. Glassdoor currently gives the company a rating of 3/5 across only 16 review with only 33% of employees recommending employment at Tootsie Roll to a friend and many of the reviews note low employee engagement and lack of advancement opportunities.11
After carefully reviewing the income statement, balances sheet and cash flow it seems that the company has a negative cash flow for 1998, so even before thinking about obtaining internal and external resources for long term investment, the company must assure resources for their own working capital.
I have reviewed the past two years liabilities and stockholders’ equity sections of Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. and compared the balance sheets using Debt to Equity Ratio and Times Interest Earned. The calculations presented in thousands:
The current ratio indicates the ability to pay on maturing obligations and to be able to meet unexpected cash needs. Again in this case Tootsie Roll has a higher probability of being able to pay their obligation and meet their unexpected cash needs. They have a $2.34:1 ratio
Even though most of these expenses are not of big magnitude their value can add up and affect the company’s finances. Some of these items are accrued time for employees, bonuses, benefits, utilities, improvements and taxes. Some additional sources of working capital include; cash reserves, profits, equity loans, line of credit, and long term loans.
Tad’s expansion plans require a significant investment, which he plans to finance with a combination of additional funds from outsiders plus some money borrowed from banks. Naturally, the new investors and creditors require more organized and detailed financial statements than Tad has previously prepared. At the urging of his investors, Tad has hired financial analyst Paula Wolfe to evaluate the performance of the company over the past year.
Working Capital is defined as “a measure of both a company 's efficiency and its short-term financial health. (Investopedia, 2016.)” Having an efficient working capital can make or break a business’s success. To expand on our experience with working capital, we ran the Harvard Business Publication Working Capital Simulation. In our simulation, we are co-owners of Sunflower Nutraceuticals (SNC), “an internet-based, direct-to-consumer distributor and retailer of dietary supplements, including vitamins, minerals, and herbs for women (Harvard Business Publication, 2014.)”, looking to create more working capital for the company so Sunflower Nutraceuticals can expand. We were told that SNC is breaking even with a flat annual sales growth on total revenues of $10 million. The company has struggled to finance the payroll, and more than once overdrawn on the line of credit in the past. SNC keeps the minimum amount of cash on hand ($300,000) to meet its operational needs. A national bank, Miami Dade Merchant 's Bank (MDM), has issued a line of credit with restrictive covenants; credit limit of $3,200,000, and rate of 8%. We were also provided with a forecast of the global nutraceuticals market. In 2010 the market worth was approximately $128.6 billion and forecasted to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 4.9% and reach $180.1 billion by 2017 (Harvard Business Publication, 2014.). After being given all of this information, it was up to us to make
Throughout its history, the Walt Disney Company has seen both struggle and success. Today the company continues to expand both globally and within its current business segments with new projects and acquisitions. In a struggling economy that has lent to the fall of other major companies, the importance of realistic and useful information is necessary to estimate the current and future financial stability for a company’s investors and creditors. This paper reviews the history of The Walt Disney Company, and summarizes the information provided in the company’s 2011 annual report. Through horizontal, vertical and ratio analysis comparisons are made to determine if the
In the balance sheet, all current assets and current liabilities vary with revenues. We are supplied with the payment period for vendors, supplies and taxes; this has not been used since all current liabilities have been taken to vary with revenues. There is an increase of $10 million for operating property in year 2007 and beyond that there is no increase in operating property.
This report plan calls for accelerated growth. Because we want our sales growth to generate enough working capital implications, we are carefully planning to manage growth and provide for steady cash flow.
Working capital management is a strategized tool of corporate finance for making financial decisions that make and analyze a business enterprise. This finance management method in a corporate organization involves the comprehension of the totals while conducting working capital plus how it is financed. There are several concepts that assist in the comprehension of proper working capital management. These concepts are current asset holdings and financing policies, cash conversion cycle, cash budget and cash management techniques. This context, however, probes on how current asset holdings and financing policies are used in improving the value of a company through the combination of an organization's one-time and fiscal free cash flows (FCF). It is necessitated that a firm takes in superior working capital management to incalculably cut down the required investments in functionality in order to provide larger FCFs and a higher firm value (Brigham and Daves, 2009, pg 727).