The limited liability partnership (LLP) is another type of partnership. LLP is “a partnership consisting of one or more general partners and one or more limited partners” (p. 554). “It was created to limit the personal liability of the partners of "losing their personal assets to only their own acts and omissions and to the acts and omissions of people under their supervision” (Nickels, McHugh, & McHugh, 2013, p. 119). This business form also “allows a partnership to continue as a pass-through entity for tax purposes” (Miller, 2014, p. 554). However, limited liability partnership is not recognized as a legal business structure in every state, unlike the general partnership, In addition, taxing authorities in some states recognize the structure of LLP as a nonpartnership for tax purposes due to its special structure (Scott & Media, n.d.). There is also a limited partnership, which has one or more general partners and one or more limited partners. One partner will be a general partner and has unlimited liability and is active in managing the firm whereas the limited partner will only invest money in the business but does not have any management responsibility or liability for losses beyond the investment.
Moreover, corporations are another form of business. A corporation is defined as “legal entity formed in compliance with statutory requirements that is distinct from its shareholder-owners” (Miller, 2014, p. 555). The advantages of corporations include the shareholders
Some of the benefits of a Limited Liability Company are that as a Limited Liability Company it limits the owner of personal liability for business actions. The members are liable, but normally just to the amount of their share in the business. Their individual assets are not considered for resolving business debts. The fact that your personal assets are protected is a great benefit. Whereas, operating under a partnership all members are individually accountable for the company’s debt. In comparing the differences between a
-A corporation is an organizational form that is a legal entity that declares the business as separate and distinct from its owners. It is directed by the board of directors who act as a single entity.
• LIABILITY – Stockholders personal assets are not subject to claims of creditors. The corporation itself is responsible for its actions and liabilities. • INCOME TAXES – Shareholders in a corporation are subject to “double taxation” as in first the corporation is subject to corporate taxation, then money is paid out in dividends. Which then is taxed again as personal income tax. • LONGEVITY - The life of a corporation is limitless as
A limited liability company protects each partner from personal liability for certain obligations of the company. An important difference from other partnerships is that each partner is liable for the debts and obligations of the partners. With limited liability Company, each state has its own laws governing partners for these vessels. Some states allow only certain professions, such as lawyers and accountants to form LLP. Some states only provide protection from liability for negligence claims, leaving personally responsible for other types of requests partner. For tax purposes, profits are divided equally between the partners and the partnership is not taxed separately.
This protects the limited partners from the full liability that is shared by the general partners. Income Taxes – The limited partner’s profits are considered personal income and taxed as such. All profits from the limited partnership are considered personal income and taxed at their personal tax rates. Longevity / Continuity – The continuity of the business is not affected by the death or disassociation of a limited partner. An advantage for a limited partner is that the limited partner’s investment takes priority in the general partnership dissolves due to a death or disassociation of one of the general partners.
Limited Liability Company (LLC) combines the tax advantages of a partnership with the limited liability aspects of a corporation. LLC’s are governed by the Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (ULLCA). All members of the LLC enjoy limited liability unless there is serious misconduct is committed by said member(s), or a member fails to follow through on an obligation. All this should be outlined in your preformation contract. You will have more flexibility with taxation and options on how to manage the company. It would be advisable to also have an Operating Agreement. This will dictate how management will be hired and fired, division of profits, how to transfer interest in the event a member chooses to opt out or dies. What steps to take in the event of dissociation of a partner, and if it causes the dissolution of the LLC. Most importantly how the members vote in the LLC. The weight of the members vote is in accordance with the member’s capital
Limited Partnership: This partnership consists of a blend of both general and limited partners. This kind of agreement/partnership lets the general partner manage the entire operation, but they are still fully liable for debts. The limited partner only invests his/her money, and can only lose what they invested.
Limited liability partnership (LLP): In a LLP no general partners exist, only limited partners exist to create the business as a limited liability under this form of partnership. LLP’s are typically used for any professional type of business where all partners/owners (a minimum of two are required), have a voice in the taxation structure of the business.
A corporation was originally designed to allow for the forming of a group to get a single project done, after which it would be disbanded. At the end of the Civil War, the 14th amendment was passed in order to protect the rights of former slaves. At this point, corporate lawyers worked to define a corporation as a “person,” granting them the right to life, liberty and property. Ever since this distinction was made, corporations have become bigger and bigger, controlling many aspects of the economy and the lives of Americans. Corporations are not good for America because they outsource jobs, they lie and deceive, and they knowingly make and sell products that can harm people and animals, all in order to raise profits.
Forming an LLP begins with filing articles of partnership with the secretary of state of the state in which the LLP is organized. The LLP laws of the state where the LLP performs business govern the partnership. The partnership must follow the state laws and regulations to continue performing business in that state. Many states require an LLP to carry a minimum of $1,000,000 in liability insurance covering negligence, wrongful acts, or misconduct by partners or employees. Taxation of the LLP is the same as in a general partnership. Each partner is required to file their profits or losses on their personal income tax return. As with a general partnership, an LLP is required to file an information return with the government so the income or losses are traceable to the individual partners.
Limited liability companies are owners that are not liable for claims against their firm. They may lose their investment in the company, but not their personal assets.
The words “limited” and “partnership” appear in both the limited partnership and the limited liability partnership. Yet these two forms of business organizations are distinctly different. Moreover, both of these forms of business organization are distinctly different. Moreover, both of these forms are also distinctly different from the general partnership. The first URL given below will take you to an article on the web site of ALLLaw.com titled “The Difference Between a Partnership and a Limited Partnership.” Read through the article and then answer the following questions:
A Partnership is a business form that consists of two or more individuals. There are two types of partnerships; general and limited. General partners are liable for the full extent of debts and obligations within the business. Limited partnerships provide individuals with a limitation of responsibilities in the organization’s liability; this type of partnership is dependent upon the investment percentage. Advantages of partnerships consist of cost efficiency, shared financial responsibility, complementary skill association, and offer employees partnership incentives. Disadvantages of partnerships are joint and individual liability, disagreements between partners, and shared profits (“U.S. Small Business Administration,” 2013).
A general partnership can be as simple as a written agreement between two or more people while a limited partnership limits personal liability of each partner to their capital investment”. It is important in this type of business structure to hire an outside party such as an attorney to draw up the legal documents that will dictate each partner’s role, responsibility, and liability.
Corporations are a different type of business. They are more complex to start because more paperwork is involved and the corporation generally has to be registered at the state level. An ordinary corporation is formed through the articles of incorporation. These corporations are legal entities, and therefore bear legal responsibility. The shareholders of the corporation do not bear legal liability. In addition, corporate income is taxed differently it does not flow through to the owner's personal income tax statements. The