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Persuasive Essay On Minimum Wage

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The poverty levels in America are a major problem. The cost of things like rent and education have risen dramatically in the recent years, making it difficult not only to live, but also to become a skilled worker with a lot to offer companies. Unfortunately, minimum wage has not kept up with rapidly rising prices. People working on minimum wage cannot support themselves, much less a family. Many think that the problem can be easily solved with a raise in federal minimum wage, but those people fail to understand the many trade-offs that would accompany. Not only would a minimum wage raise to 15$ have a major effect on employers costs and the cost of goods, but it would also cause a major rise in unemployment(Gitis and Holtz-Eakin). A raise in minimum wage would not only fail to move the lower class out of poverty, but would have adverse effects on the majority of them. Employers do not have an unlimited amount of money at their disposal. They have to run their business so that their aggregate profits exceed their aggregate costs(ALEC). If they do not do this, they will not be able to continue to operate. Employees fall into this cost group. Employers can only pay what they can afford. Therefor, if minimum wage rises, there will be trade offs. These will include price escalations and layoffs, along with cuts in hours available to workers who do stay employed(ALEC). More than 50% of people working at minimum wage work for small companies with fewer than 100 employees(ALEC). Because of price competition between small and large businesses, these companies would not be able to raise prices enough to cover extra costs. They would either need to downsize or shut down due to the lack of money(ALEC). Not only would this wage increase hurt low wage workers, it would also greatly affect small business owners who could no longer afford to pay their employees. People making minimum wage typically fall into two categories: the young and the uneducated. These groups would be the first to go when jobs were cut(Gitis and Holtz-Eakin). Raising the price of workers would cause the demand for them to decrease, while the supply would be unchanged or greater(ALEC). A study by Gitis and Holtz-Eakin found that a raise in

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