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Lu Xun's Short Story Medicine

Decent Essays

There are many arcane and superstitious references in Lu Xun’s short story “Medicine.” Many of these deal with the political turmoil of his time, and point out how we can’t go feeding the resources we need in the present to the past and continue to live (243). Instead, Lu Xun makes the point that we need to keep moving forward to live. The first reference to the paranormal comes from how Big-bolt looks at the other people around him at the execution site. He describes them as “strange looking” and says they are “all pacing back and forth like so many demons” (254). In those times, demons were definitely strange looking. Many demons looked like twisted animals and had gruesome stories. The pacing can literally be translated as them waiting …show more content…

The major superstition is that his blood baked into a mantou will cure Little-bolt. When Little-bolt consumes the mantou, he realizes he was “holding onto his own life” and is hit by “a strange feeling that no words will express” (255). Little-bolt is a metaphor for China, in that by consuming the revolutionary’s blood, he is supposed to make himself stronger but fails to do so. Little-bolt was holding both his future and the future of all of China in his hands. The strange feeling he gets is when he knows that what he is doing is wrong, but he wants to cling to the life he knows so badly he consumes the mantou anyway (243). He knows that he can’t cling to the past and continue in the future. This creates a kind of irony with the passage about his father bringing home the blood soaked mantou. Big-bolt “longs to take this package of new life, transplant it in his own home, and reap a crop of happiness,” but in reality can’t (254). Big-bolt is too caught up in the old ways to understand that the new needs to come out in order for them to advance. He can’t get any happiness out of killing the new ways of thinking, the revolutionary voice. The package he is taking is not one of new life, but one of death, both to his son and the country in

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