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How Does Medical Factors Affect Diet

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A medical factor that can affect a child’s diet is diabetes which is when your body causes blood glucose levels to rise quite high however there are two types and they are type 1 and type 2 . Type 1 is when the body does not produce any insulin and type 2 is when the body does not use insulin properly, Insulin is a hormone that helps the pancreas to use and store glucose which will be later converted into energy and used for exercise or everyday activities. Many children are more likely to be diagnosed with type 1 than type 2 but having type 1, insulin injections, blood sugar tests and a specialised diet plan will all be given out. Children will still be able to have food that everyone else has but according to Diabetes (2017) ‘It is …show more content…

Cystic fibrosis is another medical factor that can affect a child’s diet, Cystic fibrosis trust (N/A) suggest ‘The gene affected by CF controls the movement of salt and water in and out of cells. People with cystic fibrosis experience a build-up of thick sticky mucus in the lungs, digestive system and other organs, causing a wide range of challenging symptoms affecting the entire body’. Children who have cystic fibrosis will have to take a lot of tablets to clear the mucus out of their lungs also children will need to try and eat around 1,000 calories as cystic fibrosis does affect the digestive system and without a lot of food the child can become malnourishment and prone to infections. Coeliac disease can affect a child’s diet as coeliac UK (N/A) states’ coeliac disease is a lifelong autoimmune disease. It is caused by the immune system reacting to gluten’, meaning the child will not be able to eat bread, cakes or pasta however there are products that are gluten free meaning that are food like pasta and bread which are a good alternative. Children can still eat their favourite foods as not everything has gluten which means the child will not think they are different to other people while eating. Another medical factor that affects a child’s

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