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Foreshadowing In Macbeth

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In Act 1, Scene 5 of Macbeth, William Shakespeare uses metaphor, foreshadowing, personification and a dark tone in order to establish the theme of appearance versus reality as displayed throughout the course of the play. In this scene, as Macbeth voices his authentic opinion on the Prince of Cumberland, he compares him to a “step On which I must fall down, or else o’erleap” (1.4.48-49) this metaphor unveils the way in which Macbeth sees the Prince. He believes as though Malcolm is just an obstacle that needs to be conquered and is under the impression that he is utterly in the way. This quote assists the audience in establishing an opinion on the character of Macbeth. Throughout the course of the play, Shakespeare’s use of foreshadowing is …show more content…

As previously stated, Macbeth voices that in order for himself to eventually become king, he is going to have step over him or give up because he believes that Malcolm is in his way. The final statement in this quote reveals that Macbeth’s intentions may not be as they seem, where he states, “Yet let that be, Which the eye fears when it is done to see.” (1.4. 52-53). This foreshadowing makes the audience aware that he will pursue the path that he himself is horrified to see. This device not only creates suspense, but also contributes deeply to the overall theme of appearance versus reality regarding Macbeth and his true colours. Personification is used throughout all of Shakespeare’s most popular plays and is an important role in adding dimension while also emphasizing characters and scenes. This scene in particular conveys an example of pure personification when Macbeth expresses, “Stars, hide your fires” (1.4. 50) where the stars are being given the human attribute of hiding. As the quote progresses, Macbeth asks the stars “Let not light see my black and deep desires”

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