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Figurative Blindness In Oedipus The King

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Although blindness and sight seem diametrically opposed, they are more similar to each other than it would seem. In Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex, the relationship between figurative blindness and literal blindness is portrayed. In the play, figurative blindness is what Oedipus has as he does not understand his parentage and the prophecy of his doom. Literal blindness is what Teiresias has suffered with his whole life. Sophocles proves in the play that figurative blindness is far more harmful than literal blindness due to the unwarranted sense of control that sight gives him. Oedipus, even though he can see with his own eyes, is completely clueless to what is happening around him in Thebes. First of all, he thinks his parents are Polybus and Merope of Corinth, …show more content…

This illustrates the pattern of blindness that is prevalent throughout Greek plays. Literal vision is clearly seen as not helpful unless you can actually see what is going on. Oedipus’s figurative sight comes from his understanding of his true parentage. And for him, receiving true sight necessitates shaking off the distractions of literal vision. The second important problem with Oedipus’s sight is that it gives him a sense of control and a strong feeling of arrogance. First of all, Oedipus questions the blind prophet Teiresias about why the plague is devastating Thebes. Oedipus forensically questions Teiresias like he understands what is happening, when that is clearly inaccurate and in fact very ironic. Oedipus says very ironically to Teiresias, “You sightless, witless, senseless, mad old man” (Perrine 1238). In reality, it is Oedipus who lacks sight and sense and Teiresias who possesses these in abundance. Oedipus talks in “the language of rational inquiry, of the courts and of those new sciences that were already displacing the theologically based sciences that were already

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