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Feudal Period Dbq

Decent Essays

The Feudal Period in Japan ended in a decline of central power, which led to the centralized feudal system of government in the Tokugawa Period in late 1500. There were three main leaders who helped reunite Japan including Oda Nobunaga, Hideyoshi, and Tokugawa Ieyasu. Oda Nobunaga was successful to an extent, but was not successful in uniting the entire country.After the country once again became reunited from Tokugawa Ieyasu, a second wave of cultural diffusion occurred from the Europeans. They introduced guns and Christianity in early 1600. But soon, the shogun, Tokugawa Ieyasu felt that Christianity’s foreign source of power and loyalty and it’s conflict with Shintoism and Buddhism was a threat to him and his country in 1612. He then implemented …show more content…

Despite the fear and hesitation of cooperating with other countries, there was potential for growth through western influence, as noted by Sakuma Zozan (Doc. 6). The shogun of course, did not capitalize on this opportunity soon enough and did not allow for advancement. The people of Japan mainly thought that, “the Americans’ intentions are harmful to the land of the gods,” whilst the “government behaved with arrogance and independence and made flattery of the Americans the highest policy of the land” (Doc. 7). This controversy over foreign policy between the people and the shogun created tension which builded up into full rage on behalf of the people. The fear the people had was based upon worry that trade with one country will evolve into trade with many, and that this would weaken their country. Advice from Choshu Daimyo to the Shogun in 1853 states, “if we permit the Americans to trade, then the other barbarians will make similar demands until finally Japan’s national strength will be weakened by trade” (Doc. 4). During this time Japan’s people had a heavy sense of nationalism which may have led to their stubbornness toward foreigners. Another example of this single-minded thought was shown with affairs with Russia when Russia tried three times to trade and then proceeded to raid Japanese territory several times (Doc. 8). This is another example of how Japan was so afraid to trade with other countries even though Russia’s, “interests lie on the Asiatic coast….and [want] to exploit the production of a vast and wealthy region” (Doc. 8). All Russia intended to do was trade with the Japanese people and obtain their goods. Without trade and influence from other countries, Japan was not able to expand, and when they finally attempted to do so in the mid to late 1800s, the people were so against it that they forced the shogun to step down, furthermore ending the Tokugawa

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