Electronic Payment Methods
Contents
Introduction 3
Sizes of Electronic Payments 3
Electronic Means 3
Critical Issues 3
S.W.O.T Analysis 4
Problem Statement 5
Options 5
Recommendation 5
Feasible Solutions 6
Monitoring 6
Evaluation 7
References 8
Introduction Payment systems that use electronic distribution networks constitute a frequent practice in business sector, especially for banking industry. The term of electronic payments includes any payment to businesses, banks, and public services from citizens or businesses through a telecommunications or electronic
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* Lower levels of confidentiality. | Opportunity | Threat | * Has created new financial needs that in many cases cannot be effectively fulfilled by the traditional payment systems. * Variety of payment cards * Micropayments * Online cash storage * Electronic Cash Systems * Internet Technologies and the Banking Industry | * Threat of security problem of banking industry * Functioning in a Global Market * Competition ease of entry * Shared Customer Data * Market Penetration * Small Market Adoption * Internet security |
Problem Statement
Viewing the critical issues, the main problem statement is: “The problem with electronic payment methods is the security risks to merchants from consumer purchase on the Internet in a B2C relationship.”
Options
1. A merchant can require consumers to use a secure method of purchase. Security is determined by the consumer. One secure method is digital wallet or e-wallet. This method stores e-cash and other sensitive information which is protected by a password or digital certificate. Also know as digital cash, it is an option to transfer money between accounts (savings and checking) into an online cash account used for purchases. Consumers remain anonymous and it is similar to using real cash. Protection is through public-key encryption. Companies such as Neteller provide the service for free instant transfers to merchants, cash withdrawals and secure online shopping, and money transfers. 2.
There are also challenges that this industry is facing such as restrictions on online payment services by the government and agencies, security of information and data, and adaptation is also a problem. There is a race to control online payments and data processing that includes large known corporations such as Google, Apple, Samsung, Visa, PayPal, Square, Intuit and others more. And these corporations are very far ahead in the industry in terms of technology and consumer market. Apple last year had introduced the app called ApplePay, which enables you to store credit card and debit cards information and even gift cards and pay directly from your phone by
As technology advances over the years, we have experienced and noticed that the trend in how payment are received have shift tremendously. Twenty years ago, check was the preferred way of payment. In today’s world, more and more payments are done by credit cards. Credit card transactions are instance that provides a faster payment method.
By the mid 1990’s most of the major banks now offered online Bill Pay to all of its customers for a small monthly fee (6). By this time, online banking has begun to grow rapidly, along with the concerns for customer security. Like with many changing technologies, many customers of online banking become skeptical of how well the technology could protect them. With growing concerns from customers, banks began increasing their security with online accounts (7).
With the advance technology, banking has become a 24 hours a day and seven days a week ability. Not too long ago banks were only open from 9:00am to 3:00pm, workers and businesses rushing to get to the bank before they close. Paychecks were handed out personally not direct deposit, cashing or depositing a paycheck entailed a trip to the bank. Now most companies have direct deposit and the printed paycheck is becoming a thing of the past, this is only one example of how technology in banking has changed in society. The electronic banking (e-banking) can be described as the automated method of new and traditional banking services which reduce cost, and simplify front and backend process satisfying customers.
Technological advancement has had a gigantic effect in the banking industry. Over the past few decades, the financial services industry has changed considerably with banking transforming from the pen and paper method to the computers and internet method. The pen and paper method took weeks or even months for the transaction to be eventually completed, and then the dramatic introduction of the computer and internet method which changed that time frame to only a matter of seconds to be completed, which reduced the amount of time and labor needed to complete a transaction significantly. Banking is considered one of the most important economic sectors with it being severely influential and responsive to any little change, whether it is domestic or international. Some extreme changes that were brought about by the development of this new technology turned into a globalized nature for the financial services industry. One stroke of a key on a computer could and would change a person 's life extensively or even have a global impact. The new technologies that were created and introduced changed how the consumers managed their money from that time on. Technology has helped to protect peoples’ hard earned money and make it much more impossible for people to be able to write out bad checks or even holding up a bank. The advancement in technology however, also came with some security risks as most things do, that could affect the money that people trusted with the bank and
Therefore the installation, maintenance and customization of the e-commerce services should be based on various shopping carts which includes; Drag and drop designs, password protected web pages and individual pages for new products and the bestselling products, to name a few. These shopping carts offer various features that enable online product management services which should be crucial to the organization. In addition, they offer internet payment options such as, merchant accounts that should be helpful to the organization (secure trading, 2014). Also, they can support processing of credit cards in real-time. They can support payment by checks or cash on delivery. In addition, checks by email and manual getaways where; orders and information of payment are collected and processed offline.
In today’s evolutionary world, where technology keeps on revolutionizing our everyday tasks, electronic bill presentment and payment offer a whole new billing process by offering online and real time presentment of bills and payment choices. It offers great advantages and significantly improves customer care and customer relationship management. We will cover the information found in an electronic bill, followed by the process of a bill presentment. We will briefly compare traditional paper-based bills and electronic bills. And then, we will expose the different parties involved in an electronic bill presentment and payment, followed by the different evolution phases. The advantages and the risks associated with the
Ecommerce allows consumers to exchange goods and services electronically with no barriers of time or distance. E-commerce is the marketing, buying and selling of merchandise or services over the Internet. It is currently one of the most important aspects of the Internet to emerge. It covers a range of different types of businesses, from consumer based retail sites, through auction or music sites, to business exchanges trading goods and services between corporations. The biggest advantage of E-Commerce is the ability to provide secure shopping transactions via the internet and coupled with almost instant verification and validation of credit card transactions. The various legal and ethical issues in E-Commerce are discussed
The payment systems and protocols have been developed with the development of the electronic commerce. The current system of payment is consisting of the merchant, customer, and the payment gateways, the procedure is that the merchant receives the information of the customer’s payment and forward this information to a payment gateway in order to process the payment. This procedure holds several risks to the customer’s information because of the ability of the merchant to save the information related to the customer and may misuse this information later. The other possibility is that the information is compromised and the merchant is unaware when the information of the customer payment is forwarded to a payment gateway.
Merchant-based vu1nerabi1ities may appear a1most anywhere in the card-processing ecosystem inc1uding point-of-sa1e devices; mobi1e devices, persona1 computers or servers; wire1ess hotspots; web shopping app1ications; paper-based storage systems; the transmission of cardho1der data to service providers, and in remote access connections. Vu1nerabi1ities may a1so extend to systems operated by service providers and acquirers, which are the financia1 institutions that initiate and maintain the re1ationships with merchants that accept payment
In today's society, cash is quickly becoming obsolete. The vast majority of transactions can now be completed without cash. If a person has direct deposit, they can directly deposit their paycheck into their bank account. Using their home computer, that person can pay their monthly bills electronically by using a third-party bill paying system authorized by their bank. Credit cards, once reserved for major purchases, are now accepted at grocery stores, fast food restaurants, pay phones, and coffee shops. Debit cards are quickly replacing checks for many of our day-to-day purchases. There are quite a few transactions that cannot be completed with cash, including renting cars, many
Online payment processing services perform transactions at a much greater speed than manual processing. As well as ensuring error-free computations and faster processing time. Which means
Over the last few years the banking landscape has changed dramatically, with security issues and emerging technologies framing the conversation concerning where to go from here. Financial crises and an increasingly common occurrence of data breaches have exposed a fundamental flaw in our system, and financial institutions and businesses alike are looking for ways to make transactions, and banking, more secure in the digital age. The question, however, is not why we need such extensive reform of our payment methods, but why we fell so far behind to begin with. The road to rebuilding our financial system is a long and arduous path, made difficult by the resistance to change of not only banks and businesses, but consumers as well. However
In line with Borio and van den Bergh on the evolution of payments systems (1993:8), Bhiri, Vhimisai and Bayai (2014:412) stated that payments systems have evolved over the years in tandem with the quantum leap in the volume and value of the payment system transactions. The researcher sought to analyse the reasons why there were payment transaction failures due to the systems being used by the financial institution where the researcher is employed.
1. 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4.1 1.4.2 1.4.3 1.4.4 1.4.5 2. 2.1 2.2 3. 3.1 3.2 4. 5. 6. 7. Generalities………………………………………………………..…….. Definition………………………………………………………………..….. Importance…………………………………………………………………. Characteristics ………………………………………………………....... Components of a modern payment system………………………. Real Time Gross Settlement Systems -LBTR- ………….…… Banking Clearing Houses ………………………………..... Automated Clearing Houses -ACHs- ……….…….….. Cross-border