Differences Between Britain And Spanish Colonization

The imperial goals of the British, French, and Spanish in North America between 1580 and 1763 were similar in that all three European states sought to capture the wealth and commerce offered by the New World and in that they all used imperialism as a means of increasing the authority, territory, and influence of their state; however, the British, French, and Spanish imperialistic goals differed in that Britain's religious goals were those regarding asylum, while the French and Spanish sought to gain converts; moreover, the relationships the British, French, and Spanish wanted to form with the natives differed drastically. These goals continued to be a main focus of the British, French, and Spanish imperial efforts from 1580 to 1763. All three European powers sought to capture the wealth and commerce of the New World--namely, they sought to take advantage of the abundance of raw materials and the market for trade offered by North America--which caused economic and political tensions between the three states; therefore, the goal of capturing the wealth offered by the New World was the most significant goal and forged the relationships and tensions between the British, French, and Spanish in both North America and Europe.

3. What important differences were there between Spanish, English, and French patterns of colonization? Spain was ahead in the conquest for territory while Britain and France were having a war that prevented investment in expansion overseas. Spain for a long time was in the front because of its technological advances, but after the two other European powers recovered from their internal crises,France and England fought up to conquer much of the territory that was once of Spain.

These differences prevailed between 1763 and 1776, when the British enforced series of policies and acts/taxes that restricted the colonists on certain things under the Grenville ministry, this then led to the colonists intensified resistance through different types of protests and revolts towards other taxes, and in turn strengthened their commitment to republican values by influencing them to establish a new nation.

With the colonization of the New World came financial, religious, and strategic opportunities. England answered this call in various ways as British colonies began with certain interests in mind. Massachusetts and Virginia, besides being started with royal charters, were planted in separate locations, with unique resources, and by Englishmen with entirely different intentions.

The Spanish colony and the New england colony were significantly different of control of the European government. Both the government of the Spanish and The New England colonies had a theocracy where there were many religious requirements for secular government. This similarity happened because Europeans wanted the colonies to be dominated through religion such as Christianity. Two differences were because the European Government had control over the spanish by giving where to voyage

In a time when America was just being colonized by various groups of people ,like New England and The Spanish, there were a large amount of differences and similarities that led to the colonies being founded. In this context, we will be focusing on mostly the differences between the colonies of The Spanish and The New England Colonies. The Spanish and New England colonies from 1492 and 1700 were vastly different from the role of religion, the economic base, to the treatment of the indigenous people.

The role of religion between the Spanish and New England colonies were significantly different due to the conquistadors and salvation mentality in the Spanish, and the strong Puritan beliefs in the New England colonists.

Mankind has matured greatly with years of pursuance. Although involved with societies, governments, and religions, there are many things that are yet to accepted in today’s society. During the early North Americas, Spanish and French colonies were two of the overruling colonies that vanquished great amounts of land and build powerful empires. Both the Spanish and French decided to justify their rule by choosing specific ways in societies, governments, and religion preferences that can shape them to be similar and different in their own ways. Foremost, one of the many similarities that both the Spanish and French colonies possess is found in their colonial societies.

The reasons for colonisation by the Spanish in the Americas and the British in Australia in comparison comprised of many similarities and also upheld a few differences. The Europeans had an advantage over the Natives of the land as they were clearly aware that there were other cultures other than their own occupying land. However, the Indigenous were taken by surprise and were at a weak point. Both European nations wanted material objects from the land of the Indigenous peoples. The Spanish sought for valuable items, whereas, the British were in need of flax and timber. Efficient trading routes was significant to become a stronger nation and that was exactly what the Europeans wanted. The British and the Spanish were sent by the Queen to claim land that belonged to no one- terra nullius. During the long period of colonisation, the original inhabitants of the land, the Native Americans and the Aboriginals were mistreated. The colonisation by the Europeans caused many conflicts and changed the lives of the Indigenous populations immensely.

Since 1492 to late into the17th the century there was perpetual struggle between the power hungry Europeans and the natives in the New World. Pitted against each other, the Dutch, English, French, Spaniards, and Indians struggled to maintain control of what they viewed as rightfully theirs. The English, were struggling to settle on the eastern coast and had no use and respect for the Indians or their land and way of life. At first maintaining a tentative relationship, the English, in the case of the Quakers and Puritans, soon realized that the Indians had very little to offer and were an obstacle on the path of their progress. Spain was primarily interested in missionary activities and

The reasons for colonisation by the Spanish in the Americas and the British in Australia had many similarities. These similar factors included, improving trade routes, expanding their colonies for wealth and power and obtaining new resources. In addition, both groups wanted to explore beyond their own country. However, there were also a few big differences. For example, the British used Australia for the keeping of convicts, due to the overcrowded prisons in their own country. They also wanted to claim the land, preventing settlement in Australia from other countries, such as the Netherlands (Dutch). An aim for the Spanish, in the Americas, was to convert more people to Christianity, as well as becoming more well-known and important. In the

Spanish purposes for colonization vs. English purposes of colonization: Motivated by Christianity, pride, and wealth, the Spanish men arrived to “serve God and the king, and get rich”. English motivation was less encouraged by Kings or Queens and more by ordinary people. Citizens wanted to get away from England, and the Americas was a perfect new place to go. They planned to permanently settle and not simply raid native cities for riches as the Spanish did.

During the Spanish Colonization, the country was organized in function of the Spanish Empire necessities. Even though the Spanish settlement was based on how the territory was initially habited, the country was able to use more parts of its territory. However, the Spanish colonization fostered the country income

After the change from the Hapsburg to the Bourbon regime, an effort was made to re-invent the way Spain controlled its colonies. The Bourbons sought to strengthen authority and increase revenue from its South American Colonies, yet this would only create colonial unrest and eventual revolution. Spain’s economic, political, and social decisions are factors that eventually lead the colonists to seek other means of governance.

British American and Spanish America were both a result of European exploration. Starting with Spain in the 15th and 16th century, European countries began traveling to America to claim lands and grow their mother country's wealth and power. Spanish people came over to for wealth and economic gain, while the British came for wealth, but also as an escape from persecution. When settled, Spanish America functioned as a decentralized monarchy, with representatives of the Spanish King in each colony. In British America, each group of colonies was governed by one of three systems: Royal, Charter, and Proprietary. Both countries engaged in slavery and the exploitation of natives and Africans to work on plantations and mines to produce goods to send back to the mother country. England did include their colonies in the trans-atlantic trade system, however, Spain restricted trade from their colonies to minimize the power the colonies had. Both of these strategies helped maintain power in the mother countries because England was gaining wealth from its colonies resources, and Spain kept a strong hold on its colonies by keeping them economically weaker.