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Conservatism In The 1960's

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Before the 1960s Conservatism influence was on a decline. However in the 1960’s the conservative agenda regained support with the rise of Barry Goldwater and Reagan and the decline in Lyndon B. Johnson’s popularity. They emerged from their fervent opposition to modern liberal ideologies. Conservatives most enforced agenda is small government which is contradictory to their belief that America should have a big military. Also, conservatives enforced traditional values made them strong opposers of the 1960s counter-culture. Conservatives believed that their principles could bring America out the the recession of 1960 and back to prosperity The Rise: Johnson, Goldwater, and Reagan Although Lyndon B. Johnson was not a conservative he was significant …show more content…

However, by the turn of the century conservatives began to oppose this idea due to an increasing mistrust of government. Government has always been a major issue with conservatives. They strongly believe in Laissez-Faire principles where government does not interfere with businesses. Conservatives are strict interpreters of the constitution and believe that the government should be run accordingly. As specified by the tenth amendment, federal government only has powers given by the local and state government. According to conservatives, By allowing government control over local and state business issues is hereby disregarding the law of the land. This disregard has a tendency of diminishing order and justice. In 1960 the Younger Americans for Freedom(YAF), a group of young conservatives, gathered and made a list of conservatives beliefs. Within the statement, the YAF expressed that government inference “reduce[es] the moral and physical strength” of America. They are implying that business regulations like prohibiting monopolies decrease competition which gives America character. While liberals argue regulation of businesses decrease unfair working practices, Conservatives including William G. Laffer III would argue “raises prices” and “impair …show more content…

Conservatives believed that the counter-culture would soon lead America into an anarchic form of government because they were becoming too radical with their riots and The counter culture activist or hippies used their life as a symbol of rebellion towards the establishment, a government system who's agenda is only beneficial to them. Hippies were using drugs, having pre-marital sex. With the increase of sexual activity, a market opened up for birth control pills and other contraceptives. Abortions were steadily being legalized in each state and the reemergence of the feminist movement made certain that women had a voice. This movement influenced many women to begin living freely and disregard the constraints of motherhood. As a result, the feminist movement gained momentum with activist including Betty Friedan, the renowned author of The Feminine Mystique. Women across the country rallied for the Equal Rights Act that would ban gender discrimination and make women equal to men in the eyes of the law. The idea of women abandoning their positions as wife and mothers scared conservatives. One Conservative in particular was against the ERA even though it benefitted her, Phyllis Schlafly. She argued that the ERA, in fact,took away women rights rather than give them rights. Scholarly instead that the ERA will disregard the state support law, alimony, and state support law. Her

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