Marisa Reyes GEL 101 - Section # 3 November 2015 Fall Semester 2015 First-Generation Outline I Did you know that 40% of the United States population is made up of first-generation students? (Earl, 1987). A Being given the label "first-generation" by definition means that a student is the first in his or her family to attend and finish with a college degree. B Study conducted by Hicks (2006), compared educational barriers of first-generation to non-first-generation students; first-generation students had dissimilar expectations of college, poorer academic abilities, lack of social preparation, lack of self-esteem, and more financial constraints (Hicks, 2003; Thayer, 2000). C There are many challenges that first generation students face in pursuit of a college degree: 1 Academic Challenges 2 Social Challenges 3 Financial Challenges 4 Time Management 5 Psychological Challenges II As a first generation student, many have challenges in the academic department. A Higher risk for failing 1 Lower ACT or SAT scores (Payne, 2007). 2 Low GPA (Payne, 2007). 3 Need extra help in math and english to meet college requirements B Less prepared academically (Payne, 2007). 1 May arrive to college with fewer resources and more academic needs, which can lead to discrimination III Another challenge first-generation students encounter is a part of their social life. A Do not understand campus life 1 Need for networking 2 Accessing resources 3 Knowledge about the college
The article “Motivating Firs-Generation Students For Academic Success and College Completion” by Tanjula Petty describes the additional challenges first generation students have to overcome while attending college. A well-heeled diversity and world of opportunities are a few of the positive outcomes of attending college. According to Tanjula Petty (2014), “Yet, the most cited and widely used definition for first- generation students is someone whose parents has not completed a college degree”. Students whose parents did not acquire a college degree, have a lack of support at home. Their family members are not equipped to provide information required for college difficulties students may have. They lack knowledge and resources that students that students with college-educated parents have. The article states that these students are less psychologically prepared for college. Many low-income families do not understand the benefits of graduating from college. First generation students spend more time working and less time studying unlike their classmates. (Petty 2014) Coming from low-income families, many of these students have to divide their time between college and working. Leading students to prioritize money before school. Many work full time while going to school. Working more hours than studying can potentially harm students ' success.
First generation college students are those who are seeking to be the first in their family to earn a degree, according to UCLA. First- generation students can come from low, middle, or high income families without a history of going to college. Families of first generation students can either be supportive of the students plan for a high education or make them feel family pressure to enter the workforce right after high school like they did. First generation students often do not know their options regarding higher education and have fears about going to college and it’s cost. Currently, 42% of UC undergraduates are first generation.
Being a first generation college student is a heavy load to carry due to the constant reminder of having to be a good role model for my siblings. Children of immigrants are often highly expected to excel in their academics and to be involved in extracurricular activities. His/her parent immigrated to the “Land of The Free” in order to receive a better life and to give their children a place to call home. They work from one to two jobs a week just so that we can dig through the pantry, and raid the refrigerator. We sometimes take our parents for granted unknowingly, and constantly fill our heads with a question that we all seem to ask. “How do I please my parents?”, “What do I have to do to make them happy?”. As students we should all be voicing “College!”. Yes, maybe our folks’s dreams have faded away, however that should be our motivation to aim higher; to achieve our American Dream. Throughout our years of education, our very own relatives and teachers have emphasized on the importance of receiving a higher education. I have come to realize that I should not be asking myself “How do I please my parents?”. Instead, “How do I please myself?”, “What will my lifetime goals be?”, “Will it leave my parents hard work in vain?”. Obtaining a higher education will not impact their lives, but will affect yours drastically. My American Dream has always been to become an immigration lawyer that deals with international relations or to become a professor teaching my true passion for
The first-generation students makes a bigger amount of population. So for that we should help these student as much as we can by providing them resources as much as we can. Giving them more opportunity to them and make them step forward to seek help. Colleges and universities should start more and more programs for them which can help them achieve their goals and help them through the process of education and making the college staff to handle them nicely which will make them feel like the family.
Percentage of first generation [ * ] students aged 16-24 born within the U.S. who were not enrolled in school and did not complete high school.
The first determinant of one’s fate is their family’s background. Almost none of the children from low-income families made it through college. With the expenses of college today, I’m actually not surprised by that statistic. Of the children from low-income families, only 4 percent had a college degree at age 28, compared to 45 percent of the children from higher-income backgrounds. "That 's a shocking tenfold
Are you aware that at least forty percent of the United States is made up of first-generation students? (Earl, 1987.) Being given the label “first-generation,” by definition, means that a student is the first in his or her family to attend and finish college with a college degree. In Hicks 2006 study, he compared the educational barriers of first-generation students to those non-first-generation students. As a result, Hicks found out the first-generation students had different expectations of college, poor academic abilities, lack of social skills, low self-esteem, and more financial restrictions (Hicks, 2003; Thayer, 2000). There are many challenges that first-generation students face in pursuit of a college degree: academic challenges,
First generation immigrants face many issues while they are in the public education system, but their issues are greater when they decide to continue their schooling. The access to higher education for first generation immigrants is limited. The biggest concern for them is the affordability of post secondary education. Immigrants
Over many years college has been known as a main path to success, yet many students find themselves being first-generation college student and face many challenges that come with it, despite the efforts colleges make to remove this stigma. “Thirty percent of higher ed students today are the first in their family to attend college, while 24 percent-4.5 million- are both first generation and low income” (Opidee, 2015, P.1). These percentages are very high, with 30% of students attending college being the first in their family many students and their families don’t know what they’re getting themselves into when they get to school. Students find that being a first-generation college students affects them even before they start college.
Being a first generation college student has had its fair share of challenges. Both my mother and father, received their high school diplomas, but that was the extent of their educational careers. On top of that not a single grandparent on either my mother or my father’s side of the family even had the opportunity to attend high school. Though there are an endless array of resources readily available for all students, not having parents to help guide me through my collegiate academic process presented itself as daunting, as I was partially unsure of the road ahead. Being a first generation college student has been a burden, but it has also been, in a way, a blessing. I have had to face academic and financial obstacles other students have not,
“Kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education come on campus with little academic know-how and are much more likely than their peers to drop out before graduation” (1). Many people believe that school isn’t for everyone, and whoever goes is privileged for doing so. Countless people in the world today do not attend college, and this is mainly due to an influence of those in their family. Perhaps they are unsupportive of higher education, their parents and family members may view their entry into college as a break in the family system rather than a continuation of their schooling and higher learning. Most of the first-generation students decide to apply to colleges, because they aspire to jobs which require degrees. However, unlike some students whose parents have earned a degree, they often seek out college to bring honor to their families, and to ensure they make a decent amount of money for their future.
Universities are largely composed of contingents of continuing-generation students and professors. This is especially true in elite universities where much of the professors have themselves graduated from elite universities. The same system of institutional stratification that beckons students also grants access to administrators who predominately hold desirable characteristics of the upper middle class . First-generation college students are underrepresented in elite colleges and are far more likely to attend community college than their continuing-generation counterparts . Research of first-generation college students at elite universities has recently begun to emerge in Sociology of Education. However, thorough examination of their path
Ashley A. Smith, a reporter for Inside Higher Ed. since 2015, says “New research from the University of Georgia’s Institute of Higher Education, presented last week at the Annual meeting of the Association for the Study of Higher Education, explores whether different definitions of “First-generation” change (A) how many such students THERE are and (b) our understanding of how they fare in higher education. The answer to the ladder question: not really. Regardless of how they’re defined, first-generation students enroll and graduate at lower rates than do other students.”(A.A.Smith). There are many factors that play into this percentage such as not enough studying, trying to make the ends meet with their bills, not knowing how to study or what to study, and even where they’re going to live. One of these many stresses can be relieved by building a dormitory strictly for the first-generation students. The student
Research of first -generation students started to increase in the in the early 1970s. During this same time, universities began to solidify the classification of these students by developing guidelines for the first-generation classification and outreach programs for the disadvantaged students (not your typical). This classification and outreach programming took place due to a scarcity of college first-generation student enrollment. Currently, 50% of all college students are first-generation students and 4-year institutions have a first-generation student rate of 34%
It is beyond doubt that one’s decision to attend college will be influenced by what one knows about college. Everything one learns originates from the social institutions established in his/her community, and hence, one will have to consider various factors embedded within the society before making the decision to attend college. A society in which both parents in the family setup did not attend college is likely to have many first-generation students. Such students have been shown to be at a distinct disadvantage when it comes to enrolling and completing postsecondary education. Despite the significant rates with which college enrolment varies in regard to the parents’ education levels, first generation students usually come from low-income