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Applied Linguistics Essay

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Human beings and non-human beings communicate with each other with a code like system known as language. Language has 4 macro-functions to perform, i.e. ideational, interpersonal, textual and poetic. The systematic study of these functions and the understanding of the way the language is acquired and used in spoken and written text is known as Linguistics. Linguistics focuses mainly on the sound, syntactic and meaning level of a language under the names of Phonetics, Syntax and semantics/ Pragmatics as the core of Linguistics. Further, it is related to every field of life. Linguist started working on these fields of Linguistics and tried to implement them in the life. This became to be known as Applied Linguistics but in the beginning, it was more like Linguistics Applied, i.e. application of Linguistics. Applied Linguistics is a broad and …show more content…

A speech therapist, a teacher, an expert witness in criminal case, an advertising copywriter, historian, literary scholar, dictionary writer, a group of civil servants, computer programmer, a zoologist, a medical sociologist and many more faces professional problems and need the help of Applied Linguistics for their solutions. According to Mouton de Gruyter, the scope of Applied Linguistics include: “Language Acquisition (L1 and L2), Psycho/Neuro - linguistics, Language Teaching, Sociolinguistics, Humor Studies, Pragmatics, Discourse Analysis / Rhetorics, Text / Processing / Translation, Computational Linguistics – Machine Translation, Corpus Linguistics, Language Control / Dialectology” (Alan Davies, 2007). The scope of AL has widened up to a large extend and encompasses almost every field of life related to language, whether its language planning or language policies; language and gender or language and the media, etc. In short, Applied Linguistics has to do any and every thing with the

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