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Analyzing The Essay 'Graduation' By Maya Angelou

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The literary essay is an expressive art form. Many techniques, from the subtle to the flamboyant are at hand to direct an audience’s understanding of a composition. In particular, the voice used in written prose has a meaningful impact on the perception of the material, connection to the writer, and overall theme. Maya Angelou employs the familiar voice to connect with the audience, narrative to present her story of circumstance, with touches of formal to divulge the fundamental themes in her essay, "Graduation." Regarding the familiar voice, the "I" pronoun is pronounced in many passages, along with its complementary pronoun "we." This is seen in this passage: "We were on top again. As always, again. We survived. The depths had been icy and dark, but now a bright sun spoke to our souls. I was no longer simply a member of the proud graduating class of 1940; I was a proud member of the wonderful, beautiful Negro race." (12) …show more content…

Who is Angelou referring to as "we"? The graduating class of 1940, or the African-American population at large? Likely the later since she states to be a "proud member of the wonderful, beautiful Negro race." (12) To whom is this message of inspiration directed? Plausibly an audience interested and aspired by the perseverance of African-American's raised in Angelou's time. The elaborate use of the friendly voice is not unusual for an autobiographical account and is key to Angelou's ability to connect with the reader on a personal basis and instill a feeling of empathy and understanding for those in her

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