Accounting in Ireland Aaron Paller Saint Leo University ACC430 Accounting structure in Ireland: An Introduction Accounting in Ireland has realized remarkable fame and achievement. In business, the professionals in the country are active as executives and managers, and members and leaders of company boards. Moreover, in professional practice, the accountants handle the audit or consultancy needs of corporations, charities, and government. The resourceful profession of accountancy in Ireland shows how the field has achieved this success. Informed by its examination of the wider social and business background, North, and South, the history explains how Irish accountancy was able to restructure itself, its composition and services, as new prospects are opened. In the post-Famine world, the accounting structure in Ireland was primarily focused on law-related activities—tidying up estates, bankruptcies, with some book-keeping. Their key relationships were with the legal profession. It was the world in which the first professional association, the all-island Institute of Chartered Accountants in Ireland, was set up in 1888. In 1900, it became compulsorily for limited companies to have an annual audit, and throughout the disastrous World War 1 the government was compelled to take much more stringent steps to tax collection. Hence, the twin assignments that were to characterize the middle period, book-keeping audit, and tax compliance bloomed. In the 1970s
The profession of accounting is a one that is highly regulated, due to the knowledge and power each accountant possesses. Although an accountants duties differ from one position to the next, the main sectors that accountants pursue are auditing or taxation. Auditing is ensuring the public that the information listed on the financial statements of public companies is free of material misstatements. While taxation is helping people or companies file their tax returns to the federal government or offering tax advice. In the world of auditing, you either follow the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), for public company audits, or the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), for other entities
The Chartered Accounting profession of South Africa is one of the most esteemed professions in the world, due to the enhancement and maintenance thereof by the South African accounting institutions (South African Institute of Chartered Accountants, 2011). This essay will discuss the Chartered Accounting profession in South Africa by referring to the professionalisation of accountancy in South Africa and the professional status of Chartered Accountancy in terms of the definition of a profession. This essay will furthermore explore the mechanisms that are inaugurated at present by the South African accounting institutions to maintain the professionalism of Chartered Accountancy.
Accounting is the study of how businesses track their income and assets over time. Accountants engage in a wide variety of activities besides preparing financial statements and recording business transactions. These activities include computing costs and efficiency gains from new technologies, participating in strategies for mergers and acquisitions, quality management, developing and using information systems to track financial
Accountants are relied upon to be trustworthy and maintain high ethical standards. It is because of the nature of the profession that puts them in a position of trust with people who rely on their professional judgment and guidance in making decisions. These decisions are extremely important in accounting and more so that companies that have high ethical standard or main good ethical culture spend enormous time to train the staffs about the conduct that is expected of them.
MC Wells ‘A Revolution in Accounting Thought’. The Accounting Review. V.LI. No.3. July 1976. pp471-82. The article does not have an abstract – write an abstract of no more than 400 words. A short guide to writing an abstract is provided. ----Answered by Wenxin
There is no truer saying than that money makes the world go ‘round. Money is an essential factor for both the individual and the community. Money is the thing that decides whether a person is successful or not. Money is power, and accountants are those who are responsible for determining an organisations financial stability and overall wealth, and it is them who lay the foundation upon which minor and major decisions for an organisation can be made. I have not chosen this career path from my avarice, I simply wish to be one of these people. Someone who is essential to any economy, in any business, anywhere.
This essay will deal with accounting history and how relevant it is towards academic disciplines. This will be done by looking at, what history is. The relevance, and implications of accounting history. How accounting history led to writing research in a creative and informative way. By looking at pedagogy, policy and practice, and also the main reasons why accounting history is relevant today.
accounting and auditing has emerged. This profession identifies a field composed of accounting, auditing, and
Integrity – Accountants should always ensure that they are honest and straightforward in their activities with every instance that they have clients. They should always maintain the lines of duty and maintain business relationships during all official duties (Nobes, 2015).
With professions having this tremendous knowledge regarding a company’s financial standing and not being able to disclose the information to the public it can create major investment errors. With these restrictions in place by the AICPA the accountants and auditors “… in a position of having to choose between earning a livelihood or making a proper ethical choice” (Synder, 2011).
Accounting is defined by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) as "the art of recording, classifying, and summarizing in a significant manner and in terms of money, transactions and events which are, in part at least, of financial character, and interpreting the results thereof."
What draws me into the field of accountancy? Why do I want to launch a career as a certified public accountant (CPA)? What is there about numbers, spreadsheets, profit and loss statements, audits, inventory and fiduciary responsibility that appeal me? In this paper I will describe in detail the reasons why I am attracted to this field. Also, what are the duties and responsibilities of a CPA? How available are job openings for a person with the education and experience to work as a CPA? How well to companies compensate those hired as CPAs? These questions and issues will be thoroughly reviewed in this paper.
Accounting is the language of business. It is a profession that is being guided by principles, concepts, conventions, laws, etc. All these fundamental building blocks serve as common and general compasses to all practitioners of the profession. In some cases, they are nation-wide tailored, while in other cases, they are universally tailored. Accounting as a living, practical, dynamic and realistic profession covers so many areas of social, economic (business), and governmental activities. Surely, any endeavour that involves monetary and material activities create a room for the services of Accounting. Many of the human endeavours for which the accounting profession plays significant (some times inevitable) roles include; Banking, Insurance, Manufacturing, Farming Contracting, Oil and Gas, Mining, Transportation (Air, Land and Sea), Educational Institutions, Churches, Ministries, ICT, Hire Purchase, Local Government Authorities, Estate Businesses, Export and Import Businesses, Bill of Exchange Transactions, Royalties Transactions, Consignment Transactions, Stock Market Transactions, Sports, Entertainment, Hospitals and Hospitality Industry, etc.
The last Uniform Plan of Accounts was enacted in the year 1976. This gives strong grounds to believe that the accounting body, in a system based on rigid law regulations was still capable of developing a broader perspective, professional view and ability to use professional judgment.
Nevertheless, the problems encountered by the ancients with record keeping, control and verification of financial transactions were not entirely different from our current ones. Governments, in particular, had strong incentives to keep careful records of receipts and disbursements ¡V particularly concerning taxes. And in any society where individuals accumulated wealth, there was a desire by the rich to perform audits on the honesty and skill of slaves and employees entrusted with asset management.